The Bottom Line

Convert existing linework into feature lines. Many site features are drawn initially as simple linework for the 2D plan. By converting this linework to feature line information, you avoid a large amount of rework. Additionally, the conversion process offers the ability to drape feature lines along a surface, making further grading use easier.

Master It Open the MasteringGrading.dwg file from the data location. Convert the magenta polyline describing a proposed temporary drain into a feature line and drape it across the EG surface to set elevations.

Model a simple linear grading with a feature line. Feature lines define linear slope connections. This can be the flow of a drainage channel, the outline of a building pad, or the back of a street curb. These linear relationships can help define grading in a model, or simply allow for better understanding of design intent.

Master It Add 100′ (30.48 m) radius fillets on the feature line you just created. Set the grade from the start of the feature line to the circled point to 5 percent and the remainder to a constant slope to be determined in the drawing. Draw a temporary profile view to verify the channel is below grade for most of its length.

Model planar site features with grading groups. Once a feature line defines a linear feature, gradings collected in grading groups model the lateral projections from that line to other points in space. These projections combine to model a site much like a TIN surface, resulting in a dynamic design tool that works in the Civil 3D environment.

Master It Use the two grading criteria just used to define the pilot channel, with grading on both sides of the sketched centerline. Calculate the difference in volume between them using 6:1 side slopes and 4:1 side slopes.

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