.C extension 17

C legacy code 982, 983, 988

C-like pointer-based array 659

C programming language 11

C string 364

c_str member function of class string 885

C# programming language 13

C++ 11

C++ compiler 18

C++ development environment 18, 19

C++ How to Program, 10/e instructor resources xxxv

C++ preprocessor 17, 46

C++ Standard Library 11, 213

• <string> header 77

• array class template 284

• class template vector 317

• headers 220, 221

• string class 77, 80

C++11 38, 257

• all_of algorithm 730

• anonymous function objects 708

• any_of algorithm 730

• associative container keys are immutable 659

• auto keyword 309, 685

• begin function 351, 670, 671

• cbegin container member function 671

• cend container member function 671

• cend function 671

• compiler fix for types ending in >> 684

• copy_n algorithm 735

• crbegin container member function 671

• crend container member function 671

• crend function 671

• default special member function 546

• default type arguments for function template type parameters 793

• delegating constructor 405

• end function 351, 670, 671

• find_if_not algorithm 730

• forward_list class template 658, 676

• in-class initializer 389

• insert container member function (now returns an iterator) 675

• iota algorithm 749

• list initialization 51, 135, 688

• list initialization of a return type 688

• list initialization of associative container 689

• minmax algorithm 743

• minmax_element algorithm 725, 743

• move algorithm 734

• move assignment operator 660

• move constructor 659

• move_backward algorithm 734

• noexcept 768

• none_of algorithm 730

• non-member container swap function 660

• nullptr constant 342

• override 542

• random_device random-number source 725

• random-number generation 292

• rend function 671

• scoped enumeration (enum class) 230

• shrink_to_fit container member function for vector and deque 672

• shuffle algorithm 725

• specifying an enum’s integral type 232

• stod function 891

• stof function 891

• stoi function 891

• stol function 891

• stold function 891

• stoll function 891

• stoul function 891

• stoull function 891

• to_string function 890

• tuple container 685

• unique_ptr class template 772

• unordered_multimap class template 658

• unordered_multiset class template 658

• unordered_set class template 658

C++14 2, 38

• binary literals 914

• cbegin function 671

• crbegin function 671

• digit separator ' 225

• generic lambdas 711

• heterogeneous lookup (associative containers) 685

• make_unique function template 773, 775

• quoted stream manipulator 627

• rbegin function 671

• string-object literal 452

C++17 39

calculate a salesperson’s earnings 151

Calculating Number of Seconds exercise 275

calculations 7, 55, 107

call stack 354

calling function (caller) 80

calling functions by reference 345

calling method (caller) 213

camel case 79

capacity member function

• of string 879

• of vector 669

capacity of a string 877

capturing variables in a lambda 711, 712

carbon footprint calculator 42

CarbonFootprint Abstract Class: Polymorphism exercise 575

Card Shuffling and Dealing

• exercise 444, 445, 948

• simulation 900, 902, 904

carriage return (' ') escape sequence 48, 918, 921

carry bit 975

cascading member function calls 425, 426, 428

cascading stream insertion operations 54

case keyword 184

case sensitive 52

casino 228

<cassert> header 222, 988

cast 361

• downcast 540

cast expression 985

cast operator 128, 220, 481

cast operator function 481

cast variable visible in debugger 983

catch a base class object 776

catch all exceptions 776

catch block 322

catch clause (or handler) 764, 767

catch handler 762

catch related errors 776

catch(...) 776, 777

Catching All Exceptions 782

Catching Derived-Class Exceptions 781

cbegin library function 671

cbegin member function of containers 660

cbegin member function of vector 671

<cctype> header 221, 918

CD 616

ceil function 214

Celsius and Fahrenheit Temperatures exercise 275

cend library function 671

cend member function of containers 660

cend member function of vector 671

central processing unit (CPU) 7

cerr (standard error stream) 19, 580, 616

<cfloat> header 222

chaining stream insertion operations 54

char ** 932

char data type 51, 220, 884, 905

char* strings 871

char16_t 579

char32_t 579

character 8, 900

• constant 186

character array 365, 884

character constant 364

character-handling functions 918

• isdigit, isalpha, isalnum and isxdigit 919

• islower, isupper, tolower and toupper 920

• isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint and isgraph 922

character manipulation 213

character presentation 222

character sequences 628

character set 8, 70

character string 47, 286

characters represented as numeric codes 928

character-string manipulation 918

checked access 873

checkerboard pattern 70, 155

Checkerboard Pattern of Asterisks exercise 155

checkout line in a supermarket 837

child 823

chrono library 443

cin (standard input stream) 19, 53, 580, 616, 620

• function getline 366

• cin.clear 604

• cin.eof 583

• cin.get function 584

• cin.tie function 604

• Circle Area exercise 280

• circular, doubly linked list 814

• circular, singly linked list 813

• Cisco 3

• Clang/LLVM 20, 38

• class 15, 983

  • class keyword 79

  • client-code programmer 396

  • constructor 84

  • data member 16

  • default constructor 87

  • implementation programmer 396

  • interface 388

  • interface described by function prototypes 217

  • public services 388

• class-average problem 119, 120, 125, 127

• class definition 79

• class development 469

• class hierarchy 499, 546, 548

• class-implementation programmer 396

• class keyword 79, 251, 786

• class members default to private access 900

• class scope 233, 391, 398

• class template 284, 286, 785, 802, 870

  • definition 785

  • scope 788

  • specialization 785, 785

  • Stack 786, 788

• class variable 304

• classes 11

  • Array 469

  • array class template 284

  • bitset 659, 695, 696

  • Complex 490

  • deque 667, 680

  • exception 759

  • forward_list 667, 676

  • HugeInt 492

  • invalid_argument 776

  • list 667, 675

  • multimap 687

  • out_of_range 322

  • Polynomial 495

  • priority_queue 694

  • queue 693

  • RationalNumber 495

  • runtime_error 759, 767

  • set 685

  • stack 691

  • string 77, 80

  • unique_ptr 772, 772

  • vector 317

• classic stream libraries 579

• clear function of ios_base 603

• clear member function of containers 660

• clear member function of first-class containers 675

• client

  • of a class 88

• client code 533

• client-code programmer 396

• <climits> header 222

• Clion 17

• clog (standard error buffered) 580, 616

• close member function of ofstream 620

• cloud computing 4, 37

• <cmath> header 221

• COBOL (COmmon Business Oriented Language) 12

• code 16

• code maintenance 94

• CodeLite 17

• coefficient 495

• coin tossing 223, 276

• Coin Tossing exercise 276

• colon (:) 419

• column 307

• column headings 287

• column subscript 307

• Combining Class Time and Class Date exercise 442

• combining control statements in two ways 193

• comma (,) 167

• comma operator (,) 167, 259

• comma-separated list of parameters 218 51, 62, 167, 341

• command-line argument 352

• Command Prompt window 23

• comment 46, 52

• commercial data processing 649

• CommissionEmployee class header 556

• CommissionEmployee class implementation file 557

• CommissionEmployee class represents an employee paid a percentage of gross sales 502

• CommissionEmployee class test program 505

• CommissionEmployee class uses member functions to manipulate its private data 519

• Common Programming Errors overview xxxiii

• commutative 481

• commutative operation 481

• comparator function object 682, 687

• comparator function object less 682, 694

• compare iterators 666

• compare member function of class string 875

• comparing strings 923, 926

• comparing blocks of memory 939

• comparing strings 873, 952

• compartment in a UML class diagram 83

• compilation error 47, 136

• compilation phase 47

• compile 17

• compile-time error 47

• compiler 10, 46, 47, 129, 815

  • GNU C++ 20, 38

  • Visual Studio 2015 Community Edition for Windows 20, 38

  • Xcode on Mac OS X 20, 38

• compiler error 47

• compiling 657, 798, 831

  • multiple-source-file program 398

• complement operator (~) 905

• Complex Class 613

• Complex class 441, 490, 491

  • exercise 441

• Complex class member-function definitions 491

• complex numbers 441, 490

• component 14, 212

• composition 415, 420, 498, 501, 818

  • as an alternative to inheritance 528

• compound assignment operators 136, 139

• compound interest 167, 206, 209

• compound statement 62

• computer-assisted instruction (CAI) 281

  • Difficulty Levels 281

  • Monitoring Student Performance 281

  • Reducing Student Fatigue 281

  • Varying the Types of Problems 282

• computer network 820

• computer program 5

• Computer Simulator exercise 379

• Computerization of Health Records exercise 102

• computers in education 281

• computing the sum of the elements of an array 290

• concatenate 873

  • lists 835

  • stream insertion operations 54

  • strings 925

  • two linked list objects 835

• concrete class 547

• concrete derived class 552

• condition 59, 114, 180

• conditional compilation 982, 985

• conditional execution of preprocessing directives 982

• conditional expression 114

• conditional operator, ?: 114

• conditional preprocessing directives 985

• conditionally compiled output statement 986

• confusing equality (==) and assignment (=) operators 59, 193

• const 414, 459, 983

  • member function 413

  • member function on a const object 414

  • member function on a non-const object 414

  • object 414

  • objects and member functions 414

• const keyword 186, 241

• const member function 82

• const qualifier 289, 352

• const qualifier before type specifier in parameter declaration 244

• const reference parameter 245

• const version of operator[] 479

• const with function parameters 352

• const_iterator 660, 661, 662, 665, 684, 686, 886

• const_pointer 661

• const_reference 661

• const_reverse_iterator 660, 661, 665, 671, 887

• constant integral expression 186

• constant pointer

  • to an integer constant 355

  • to constant data 353, 355

  • to nonconstant data 353, 354

• constant reference 478

• constant runtime 844

• constant variable 186, 289, 290

• constructed inside out 420

• constructor 84

  • called automatically 405

  • cannot be virtual 546

  • conversion 481, 484

  • copy 477

  • default arguments 402

  • deleted 525

  • explicit 484

  • function prototype 388

  • inherit 525

  • inherit from base class 524

  • multiple parameters 89

  • single argument 483, 484

  • throwing exceptions from 782

• container 221, 399, 472, 656, 658, 799

  • begin function 660

  • cbegin function 660

  • cend function 660

  • clear function 660

  • crbegin function 660

  • crend function 660

  • empty function 659

  • end function 660

  • erase function 660

  • insert function 659

  • map associative container 681

  • max_size function 660

  • multimap associative container 681

  • multiset associative container 681

  • rbegin function 660

  • rend function 660

  • set associative container 681

  • size function 659

  • swap function 660

  • unordered_map associative container 681

  • unordered_multimap associative container 681

  • unordered_multiset associative container 681

  • unordered_set associative container 681

• container adapter 658, 659, 665, 690

  • function pop 691

  • function push 691

  • priority_queue 694

  • queue 693

  • stack 691

• continue statement 186, 187, 208

• continuous beta 38

• control characters 921

• control statement 105, 106, 109, 110

  • nesting 109, 197

  • stacking 109, 194

  • switch 180

• control statements

  • if 59, 62

• control variable 119, 160, 161

• controlling expression of a switch 184

• converge on the base case 261

• conversion constructor 481, 483, 484

• conversion operator 481

  • explicit 484

• convert

  • among fundamental types by cast 482

  • among user-defined types and built-in types 481

  • between types 481

  • binary number to decimal 973

  • hexadecimal number to decimal 973

  • lowercase letters 221

  • octal number to decimal 973

  • strings to C-style strings and character arrays 884

  • Strings to Floating-Point Numbers exercise 951

  • strings to floating-point types 891

  • Strings to Integers exercise 950

  • strings to integral types 891

• converting

  • Fahrenheit to Celsius exercise 612

• Cooking with Healthier Ingredients exercise 897

• copy algorithm 674, 747

• copy assignment 411

• copy constructor 413, 419, 452, 472, 477, 478, 525, 659, 661

• copy member function of class string 632, 885

• copy of the argument 352

• copy_backward algorithm 733, 747

• copy_if algorithm 747

• copy_n algorithm 735, 747

• copy-and-paste approach 511

• Copying a List in Reverse Order 835

• copying strings 924

• correct number of arguments 217

• correct order of arguments 217

• cos function 214

• cosine 214

• count algorithm 723, 725, 748

• count function of associative container 684

• count_if algorithm 723, 725, 748

• counter 119, 125, 132, 152

• counter-controlled iteration 119, 120, 128, 131, 132, 160, 161, 261

• counting loop 161

• Counting Vowels exercise 896

• cout (<<) (the standard output stream) 580, 616

• cout (standard output stream) 19

• cout (the standard output stream) 47, 50

• cout.put 582

• cout.write 586

• __cplusplus predefined symbolic constant 988

• .cpp extension 17

• .cpp filename extension 76

• CPU (central processing unit) 7, 18

• Craps Game Modification exercise 279, 331

• craps simulation 228, 231, 279

• crbegin library function 671

• crbegin member function of containers 660

• crbegin member function of vector 671

• create a random access file 629

• create a random-access file with 100 blank records sequentially 633

• create a sequential file 617

• create an association 689

• create an object (instance) 75

• create and traverse a binary tree 824

• create your own data types 54

• CreateAndDestroy class

  • definition 406

  • member-function definitions 407

• Credit inquiry program 623

• credit limit on a charge account 150

• Credit Limits exercise 150

• credit processing program 630

• crend

• library function 671

• member function of containers 660

• member function of vector 671

crossword puzzle generator 956

cryptogram 896

• exercise 896

<cstdint> header 177

<cstdio> header 222

<csdtlib> header 771

<cstdlib> header 221, 223, 930

<cstring> header 221, 924

<ctime> header 221, 227

<Ctrl>-d 183, 590, 620

<Ctrl> key 183

<Ctrl>-z 183, 590, 620

<cstdlib> header 223

current position in a stream 623

cursor 48

.cxx extension 17