System variables are settings that AutoCAD checks before it decides how to do something. For example, if you set the system variable SAVETIME to 10, AutoCAD saves your drawing file automatically every ten minutes; if you set SAVETIME to 60, the time between automatic saves is one hour. Hundreds of system variables control AutoCAD's operations.
To change the value of a system variable, just type its name at the AutoCAD command prompt and press Enter. AutoCAD displays the current value of the system variable setting and prompts for a new value. Press Enter to confirm the existing setting, or type a value and press Enter to change the setting.
Being able to change system variables by typing their names is a boon to power users, and occasionally a necessity for everybody else. The only problem is finding or remembering what the names are. In most cases, you'll be told what system variable's name you need to type — by me in this book or by the local AutoCAD guru in your office.
Here are the three kinds of system variables:
The System Variables section of the online help's Command Reference tells you which kind of system variable each one is. There are several hundred system variables, but understanding the ten listed in this chapter will go a long way to making you a happy CADster.