ABBREVIATIONS

AG Application Guidance (for an accounting standard)
AICPA American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
APB Accounting Principles Board (of the AICPA, predecessor of the FASB)
BC Basis for Conclusions (for an accounting standard)
bp Basis points
CAD Canadian dollar
CAPM Capital asset pricing model
CEO Chief executive officer
CFO Chief financial officer
CGU(s) Cash-generating unit(s)
CNY Chinese yuan renminbi
CODM Chief operating decision maker
CPI Consumer price index
Cr Credit record
CU Currency unit(s)
Dr Debit record
EBIT Earnings before interest and taxes
EBITDA Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization
ED Exposure Draft
EDP Electronic data processing
e.g. Exempli gratia (for example)
etc. Et cetera
EU European Union
F Conceptual Framework
FASB Financial Accounting Standards Board in the US
FIFO First-in, first-out
GAAP Generally accepted accounting principles/practices
i Interest rate
IAS(s) International Accounting Standard(s)
IASB International Accounting Standards Board
ICAEW Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales
i.e. Id est (that is)
IE Illustrative Examples (for an accounting standard)
IFRIC International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee
IFRS(s) International Financial Reporting Standard(s)
IG Implementation Guidance (for an accounting standard)
IN Introduction (for an accounting standard)
JPY Japanese yen
m Million
NCI Non-controlling interest(s)
OB see Section 2 of the first chapter (“The objective of general purpose financial reporting”) on the Conceptual Framework
OCI Other comprehensive income
p. Page
p.a. Per annum
P/L Profit or loss
PiR Praxis der internationalen Rechnungslegung (IFRS journal in German language)
PoC-method Percentage of completion method
PPI Producer price index
PVIFA Present value interest factor of annuity
QC Chapter 3 (“Qualitative characteristics of useful financial information”) of the Conceptual Framework
ROI Return on investment
SAR(s) Share appreciation right(s)
SIC Standing Interpretations Committee
SPE(s) Special purpose entity (entities)
t Tax rate
UL Useful life (for tax purposes)
US United States of America
USA United States of America
vs. Versus
WACC Weighted average cost of capital
WPI Wholesale price index
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