18
Job:02-30056 Title: RP-Interior Design Reference and Specification
#175 Dtp:216 Page:258
(RAY)
256-265_30056.indd 258 3/4/13 7:54 PM
25 8
THE INTERIOR DESIGN REFERENCE + SPECIFICATION BOOK
Text
ARTWORK
Larger works of art with high value, aesthetic merit, and/or deep personal meaning are typically
displayed as focal points in a room and sometimes might drive other aspects of the design.
Lesser artwork is typically displayed in compositions—whether as a still-life arrangement on a
table or in a mosaic of pictures on a wall. In this case, the artfulness of the combination can
create its own aesthetic pleasure. Pictures can be hung directly on a wall with a picture hook; or,
to allow for a changing display, a picture rail or shallow ledge can be incorporated in the room’s
design. Tackable wall surfaces might also be considered for displaying more informal graphic
ephemera and children’s art. Similar in spirit are chalkboard or dry-erase whiteboard surfaces to
encourage spontaneous self-expression.
PLACES FOR DISPLAY
Since accessories and most works of art are relatively small elements within an environment,
they tend to be grounded in larger arrangements of objects and in specic places. An assem-
blage of objects or pictures can create its own visual identity by virtue of the cohesion resulting
from the close adjacency and similarities or differences among objects. There are two common
strategies of arrangement. Collections are displays of like objects, such as antique mechani-
cal toys, arrowheads, or prints of natural history phenomena. Still lifes are displays organized
purely for aesthetic effect, typically through the juxtaposition of disparate objects that share
one or several attributes. For example, a still life might combine green objects, but with a range
of textures from rough to shiny and a range of proportions from tall to low and horizontal.
Both collections and still lifes require a setting for display. Cabinets with open shelves,
oating shelves on walls, replace mantles, and built-in niches are all examples of surfaces
specically designed for the display of decorative objects. Side tables and coffee tables also
accommodate displays, along with drinks and hors d’oeuvres or the daily newspaper.
MINIMAL VERSUS CLUTTERED
Tastes for the appropriate amount of accessories in a room can vary dramatically. Design aes-
thetics range from the starkly minimal, with a few carefully selected accessories, to the highly
cluttered interiors of the Victorian era—as well as the Eames House in Southern California.
The relative density of accessories can also create character across a sequence of spaces;
for example, moving from austerity in formal spaces to coziness in more private rooms. In
general, the most successful interiors avoid the conventionality of the middle ground, but aim
rather toward a carefully edited minimalism or the excess of a thoughtful curator.
A composition of
drawings and paintings
on a wall provides visual
interest and takes the
pressure off an individual
work of art.
Collections are never complete,
they simply evolve, as seen in
Charles and Ray Eames’s home in
Pacic Palisades.
Frawley Apartment. Photo by Michael Moran.
Job:02-30056 Title: RP-Interior Design Reference and Specification
#175 Dtp:216 Page:258
(RAY)
256-265_30056.indd 258 3/4/13 7:55 PM