The basic “raw materials” for any product manufacturing company are Tools (machines, molds, software, etc.), People (and the processes they devise), Money and a Product (embodied in drawings and specifications). Thus, the need to control and streamline the product documentation processes must be considered strategic planning for company.
To assure the lowest total product life-cycle cost as well as fast and accurate well-understood Configuration Management/Engineering Documentation Control – Product & Documentation Release, Change Request, Design Change, and Bill of Material processes. See page 5 for “Why Process Speed Is Important.”
To attain the benefits listed on page 5 of this standard.
Applicability
Applies to the design functions and other functions served by this configuration management organization.
Policy/Practice
To have an organized, fast, accurate and consistent process for controlling the configuration of hardware and embedded software products.
Shall consist of planning, control, identification, traceability, and reporting.
Shall consist of Release, Change Request, Change Control and Bill of Material processes.
Procedure
Not applicable
Primary Responsibility
DOCUMENT CONTROL MANAGER:
Design and documentation of the CM processes by flow diagram, form, form instruction, procedures, standards and further policy as required.
To manage the processes and to report to senior staff as to the volume, speed, and accuracy of the processes.
To educate and train those involved on the CM standards.
VP of ENGINEERING:
To assure that the CM function has the necessary resources, training and authority to perform its functions.
Authorization
Authorization
President/GM
Why Process Speed Is Important
How can the process speed be important? These processes are “just paper/online processing,” how can speed matter? Other than saying “time is money” what specifically in fast processes contribute to improved profits?
The best way to answer these questions is to ask more questions? It is a good idea to have 20-minute meetings with the people involved in the process and ask them to brainstorm why speed is important!
The questions to ask:
How fast/slow is the current process? Perhaps 20 or 40 days?
How fast might the process be? Perhaps 5 days? Is there more than a few hours of “hands on time” to process a change?
What happens during the 15 to 35 unnecessary days?
What are suppliers doing? Building items that will have to be returned, reworked or scrapped?
What is the shop doing? Building items that will have to be reworked or scrapped?
What is assembly and test doing? Working on items that will have to be reworked/retested or scrapped?
Is the line or part of the line “down”? Do we want to keep it that way for 15 to 35 extra days?
Will the change be retrofit? Will we ship 15 to 35 more days worth of product to be retrofit in the field or factory returned?
What if the change is a real cost reduction? Should we ship 15 to 35 days worth of product at the higher cost?
Did the customer request the fix or feature? Should we make the customer wait 15 to 35 unnecessary days to get it?
Is the site down? Would you like to be the field service person taking the heat during 15 to 35 extra days?
What is 15 to 35 days of customer good will worth?
Benefits of a Fast, Accurate and Well-Understood CM System
Help get new products into the market faster. Reduce delivery time for customized product.
Happier customers because they will see the new option, change or feature they requested much quicker.
Reduce significantly the manufacturing “bone piles” of rework and scrap material.
Improve Bill of Material accuracy and save the corresponding material and parts costs.
Eliminate multiple Bill of Material databases and save the costs of maintaining the databases and eliminating the risks associated with multiple databases.
Reduce field maintenance, retrofit and repair cost.
Reduce ERP/PLM run time. Avoid weekend runs that spill into Mondays.
Know exactly what is non-interchangeable in each product or every product change as required.
Improve the understanding and communications between engineering and manufacturing and others.
Clarify responsibilities to eliminate finger pointing.
Save wear and tear on CM technicians, configuration managers, master schedulers, and engineers.
Sort out changes that are not needed or aren’t cost effective. Cut distribution and save paper and printing costs.
Comply with commercial, government agency, and international standards.