Feature-driven releases

Following the 1996 launch of Java 1, subsequent releases had the nomenclature of 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, and 1.4. With the release of 1.5, the Java platform was referred to as Java 5. Frequent updates were released for Java 5 until Java 6 was released followed by Java 7, Java 8, and Java 9. 

The following table provides a condensed view of the Java release history until Java 9:

Release Name Version Year Released Code Name
Java 1 1.0 1996 Oak
Java 1.1 1.1 1997 (Abigail, Brutus, Chelsea)
Java 2 1.2 1998 Playground
Java 3 1.3 2000 Kestrel
Java 4 1.4 2002 Merlin
Java 5 1.5 2004 Tiger
Java 6 1.6 2006 Mustang
Java 7 1.7 2011 Dolphin
Java 8 1.8 2014 Spider
Java 9 9 2017 *Code names no longer used

 

The release of Java 9 was a significant change to the Java platform and how each of the versions was numbered. With the post-Java 9 releases, Oracle decided to abandon their feature-based model, opting for a time-released model instead. 

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