We have gone a long way. Beginning with an overview of the Intel architecture, we went through the implementation of different algorithms, although mostly simplified for the sake of understandability, and we finished with the implementation of a loadable kernel module for Linux.

The intention behind this final chapter was to draw your interest toward a couple of topics that lie outside the scope of the book and therefore could not get enough attention, but are still important one way or another. Although the obfuscation given in the beginning of the chapter is rather simple, it should have given you the general idea of how more complicated obfuscation schemes may be brought up with the basic tool provided by the Flat Assembler, the macro engine.

We dedicated some time to kernel programming in the second part of the chapter and, although the kernel module we have implemented is, perhaps, the most basic one possible, we have shown that even such aspects of programming as kernel development, aspects that many people consider very complicated even when viewed from a high-level language perspective, include nothing to be afraid of even when viewed from the top of the solid rock called Assembly language.

By now, you should have a strong enough base to let you keep going on easily and improving your Assembly programming skills and abilities, and I would like to wish you good luck in doing this.

Thank you!