Chapter 5. Overview of Network Protocols

OBJECTIVES

This chapter covers the following CompTIA-specified objectives for the “Protocols and Standards” section of the Network+ exam:

Differentiate among the following protocols in terms of routing, addressing schemes, interoperability, and naming conventions:

  • TCP/IP

  • IPX/SPX

  • AppleTalk

  • NetBEUI

  • For the Network+ exam, you will be expected to demonstrate an understanding of commonly used network protocols.

OUTLINE

Introduction

Introduction to Protocols

The Function of Protocols

Protocols from the Sending Device

Protocols on the Receiving Device

Mapping Protocols to the OSI Model

Application Protocols

Transport Protocols

Network Protocols

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)

A Brief History of TCP/IP

The TCP/IP Protocol Suite

TCP/IP Standards

TCP/IP Addressing

TCP/IP Interoperability

TCP/IP Naming

TCP/IP Routing Protocols

Mapping TCP/IP to the OSI Model

Internetwork Packet Exchange/Sequenced Packet Exchange (IPX/SPX)

The IPX/SPX Protocol Suite

Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX)

Sequenced Packet Exchange (SPX)

Routing Information Protocol (RIP)

NetWare Link State Protocol (NLSP)

Service Advertising Protocol (SAP)

NetWare Core Protocol (NCP)

IPX Addressing

Mapping IPX/SPX to the OSI Model

IPX/SPX Interoperability

IPX/SPX Naming

AppleTalk

AppleTalk Addressing

Mapping AppleTalk to the OSI Model

AppleTalk Interoperability

AppleTalk Routing

AppleTalk Naming

NetBEUI

Mapping NetBEUI to the OSI Model

NetBEUI Addressing

Protocol Overview and Comparison

Chapter Summary

Apply Your Knowledge

  • Read the objectives at the beginning of the chapter.

  • Study the information in this chapter, paying special attention to the tables, which summarize key information.

  • Review the objectives again.

  • Answer the exam questions at the end of the chapter and check your results.

  • Use the ExamGear test on the CD-ROM that accompanies this book to answer additional exam questions concerning this material.

  • Review the notes, tips, and exam tips in this chapter. Be sure you understand the information in the exam tips. If you don't understand the topic referenced in an exam tip, refer to the information in the chapter text and then read the exam tip again.

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