Table of Contents

Cover image

Title page

Copyright

Dedication

Preface

Why Map Librarianship and Geoliteracy?

Why Maps?

Why Libraries and Librarians?

Why This Book and These Co-authors?

Acknowledgments

Chapter 1: Introduction to Maps and Librarians

Abstract

1.1 Maps: Our Spatial Compass

1.2 What is Geography?

1.3 Historic Progression of Maps and Cartographers

1.4 What Are NeoGeography and NeoCartography?

1.5 Historic Progression of Map Librarianship

1.6 What Is NeoMap Librarianship?

Chapter 2: Spatial Thinking and Geo-Literacy

Abstract

2.1 Geo-Literacy: Location-Based Spatial Thinking

2.2 What Is a Map?

2.3 Reference and Thematic Maps

2.4 Mapping Data—Map Symbology Techniques

2.5 The Choropleth Map

2.6 The Dot Density Map

2.7 The Proportional Symbol Map

2.8 The Cartogram

2.9 Mapping Terrain

2.10 Mapping Data—Map Types

2.11 Aeronautical Charts

2.12 Atlas and Gazetteers

2.13 Bird’s-Eye View

2.14 Coal, Oil, and Natural Gas Investigation Maps

2.15 Geologic and Mining

2.16 Historic

2.17 National Parks

2.18 Nautical Charts

2.19 Physiographic

2.20 Planimetric

2.21 Political

2.22 Soil

2.23 Topographic

2.24 Globes and Raised-Relief Models

2.25 Aerial Photography

2.26 Conclusions

Chapter 3: Basic Map Concepts—The Science of Cartography

Abstract

3.1 Scale and Resolution

3.2 Geodesy

3.3 Projections

3.4 North Defined

3.5 Legends

3.6 Grids and Graticules

3.7 Latitude and Longitude

3.8 Universal Transverse Mercator Coordinate System

3.9 State Plane Coordinate System

3.10 Public Land Survey System

3.11 Conclusions

Chapter 4: Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing

Abstract

4.1 What is a Geographic Information System?

4.2 Layering the Data

4.3 What is Remote Sensing?

4.4 The Difference Between Vector and Raster Data

4.5 Sources of Raster Data

4.6 Web GIS as a Component of NeoGeography

4.7 Volunteered Geographic Information

4.8 The Role of GPS in VGI

4.9 Conclusions

Chapter 5: Terrain Mapping Meets Digital Data

Abstract

5.1 Digitally Representing Terrain

5.2 Digital Raster Graphics

5.3 Digital Line Graphs

5.4 Digital Elevation Models

5.5 Conclusions

Chapter 6: Map and Geospatial Librarianship

Abstract

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Academic Preparation and Continuing Education

6.3 History and Transitions in Map and Geospatial Librarianship

6.4 GeoWeb and Geospatial Librarianship

6.5 Historical Beginnings—ALA and MAGIRT

6.6 Core Competencies: ALA and MAGIRT

6.7 History of Academic Curriculum to Support Map Librarianship

6.8 Transitions in Academic Curriculum to Support Map Librarianship

6.9 Job Opportunities and Challenges in Map and Geospatial Librarianship

6.10 Map Library Work Space and Equipment

6.11 Conclusions

Chapter 7: Geospatial Resources and Instruction Services

Abstract

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Navigating the Labyrinth—Legal Considerations

7.3 Navigating the Labyrinth—Where to Go to Get What?

7.4 Guide Through GIS and Remote Sensing Software

7.5 Guide to Finding Maps, Data, and Other Geospatial Resources

7.6 Conclusions

Chapter 8: Reference Desk

Abstract

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Location Matters

8.3 Reference Librarian Duties

8.4 Types of Questions

8.5 Support Groups for Map Librarianship

8.6 Citing and Referencing Maps and Geospatial Data

8.7 Conclusions

Chapter 9: Collection Development

Abstract

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Knowing Users and Use of Map and GIS Resources

9.3 Collection Development Policy

9.4 CDP Examples

9.5 Conclusions

Chapter 10: Cataloging and Classifying

Abstract

10.1 Introduction

10.2 A Brief History of Cataloging Maps

10.3 A Brief History of Classifying Maps

10.4 Classification Systems and Maps

10.5 Cataloging Cartographic Resources

10.6 Conclusions

Chapter 11: Promotion and Summary of Map and GIS Resources and Services

Abstract

11.1 Information Challenges

11.2 Promotion of Library Resources

11.3 Geography Awareness Week, GIS Day, and Earth Science Week

11.4 Geocaching and GPS Activities

11.5 Conclusion

11.6 In Summary of Map Librarianship

Appendix A

University of Illinois Library School 1951

LS 306 Readings: Introduction to Maps and Map Libraries

LS 306 Readings: Cartobibliographic Aids

LS 306 Readings: Physical Care, Classifying, Cataloging, and Rare Maps

Appendix B

Appendix C

Index

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