Chapter 15. Creating and Managing PowerPoint Presentations

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With PowerPoint, you design a series of slides—enhanced with text, images, media, and animation—to create a presentation that you can deliver in person, on the Web, or on mobile devices. PowerPoint simplifies creating an effective, well-designed presentation with easy-to-use tools and color-coordinated themes.

Remember, however, that no matter how easy it is to create a basic series of slides, a great presentation requires strategic content, quality images, and a powerful delivery to truly motivate, inspire, and educate your audience.

Getting Started with PowerPoint

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Creating a New PowerPoint Presentation

PowerPoint’s professionally designed themes make it easy to create a quality presentation—even for the design challenged.

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Image Click the File tab.

Image Click New.

Image Click the theme you want to apply to your presentation.

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Image Note: PowerPoint Themes

A theme is a standalone file with coordinated colors, fonts, and effects to use in a single presentation. Other Microsoft Office 2016 applications—such as Word, Excel, and Publisher—also support themes, which enable you to create a consistent look and feel among Office documents. Image



Image Tip: Search for Other Themes

You can search for other themes and templates online in the Search for Online Templates and Themes box at the top of the New window. Image


Image Select the variant you prefer. Every PowerPoint theme has four variants.

Image Click the Create button.

Image PowerPoint opens a new presentation with a single slide in the Title Slide layout.

Image Click to add a title in the placeholder.

Image Click to add a subtitle in the placeholder.

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Image Tip: Change Your Theme

Don’t like the theme you selected? Browse through other options by clicking the left or right arrows in the theme selection dialog box. Image


Exploring Normal View

PowerPoint includes several views, which are arrangements of slides and tools on the screen that you use to work with and view your presentation. Normal view is PowerPoint’s default view. This is where you do most of your presentation design, so it’s a good idea to explore this view and get to know its key elements.

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Image Click the Normal icon.

Image Click in the Slide pane to add text, graphics, tables, charts, and other objects to your presentation.

Image View images of your slides on the Thumbnails pane. You can rearrange and organize slides here or click a specific slide to display it in the Slide pane.

Image Click in the Notes pane to type speaker’s notes or notes to yourself about your presentation.

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Image Tip: Another Way to Access Normal View

You can also access Normal view by clicking the Normal View button on the View tab. Image



Image Note: Where’s the Notes Pane?

If the Notes pane doesn’t display, click the Notes button at the bottom of the screen. Image


Adding Slides to Your Presentation

You can add new slides to any open PowerPoint presentation. When you add a new slide, PowerPoint prompts you to select a predesigned slide layout.

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Image Select the slide that precedes the slide you want to add.

Image Click the Home tab.

Image Click the lower portion of the New Slide button.

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Image Select a slide layout from the gallery that displays.

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Image Note: Slide Layouts

A slide layout helps you add specific types of content to your slides, such as text, tables, charts, and pictures. Slide layouts include placeholders that enable you to position content in the correct location. Image



Image Tip: New Slide Shortcut

Clicking the top portion of the New Slide button adds a slide in the layout of the active slide automatically without opening the gallery. Pressing Ctrl+M also performs this same task. Image


Image PowerPoint creates a new presentation with an initial slide in the layout you selected.

Image Add slide content in the placeholders.

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Image If you selected a layout that includes the content palette, click the button on the palette that matches the type of content you want to insert. PowerPoint opens a dialog box that helps you insert that content type.

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Image Note: Content Palette

The content palette enables you to add a table, chart, SmartArt graphic, picture, online picture, or video to your slide. Pause your mouse over each button on the content palette to view a description of the type of content that button inserts. Image



Image Tip: Switch to a New Layout

Didn’t choose the right layout? Click the Layout button on the Home tab to apply a new layout to an existing slide. Image


Adding a Slide with a Bullet List

Although there is no slide layout specifically for bullet lists, you can create a list easily with the Title and Content layout.

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Image In the Thumbnail pane, select the slide that precedes the slide you want to add.

Image Click the Home tab.

Image Click the lower portion of the New Slide button.

Image Click the Title and Content slide layout.

Image Click the title placeholder and type your slide title.

Image Click the starter bullet and start typing your bullet list, pressing the Enter key to move to a new line.

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Image Tip: Other Slide Layout Options

You can also create a bullet list by choosing any of the other slide layouts that include the content palette, including the following: Title and Content, Two Content, Comparison, and Content with Caption. Image


Adding Sections to Your Presentation

Sections are particularly useful for large presentations where it’s easy to get lost in a sea of slides. You can use sections to define presentation topics or distinguish between presenters, for example.

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Image Select the slide that precedes the Section Header slide you want to add.

Image Click the Home tab.

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Image Click the lower portion of the New Slide button.

Image Select the Section Header slide layout.

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Image Tip: Move Sections

PowerPoint makes it easy to rearrange your presentation sections. Right-click the section you want to move and select either Move Up or Move Down from the menu. Image



Image Tip: Collapse and Expand Sections

If you have a lot of slides and sections, you might want to collapse them for easier viewing. To do so, right-click the section you want to collapse and select Collapse All from the menu. To expand again, select Expand All from the menu. Image


Image On the new slide, type a section title in the placeholder.

Image Click the Section button, and select Add Section from the menu.

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Image On the left side of the screen, right-click Untitled Section.

Image Select Rename Section from the menu.

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Image Enter a Section name in the Rename Section dialog box.

Image Click the Rename button.

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Image Tip: Remove a Section

On the left pane, right-click the section you want to remove, and select Remove Section from the menu. PowerPoint deletes the section marker but not the slides in that section. If you want to remove all the slides in a section and not just the section marker, select Remove Section and Slides from the menu. To remove all sections, select Remove All Sections from the menu. Image


Creating a Presentation Outline

A solid, well-organized outline helps you achieve the goals of your presentation. In Outline view, PowerPoint organizes outline content in levels. For example, a slide is the first level on your outline. If your slide contains a bullet list, those bullets are the second level. If you have indented bullets, they are the third level of your outline.

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Image Click the View tab.

Image Click the Outline View button.

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Image Caution: When Not to Use Outline View

Outline view works best for slides that contain a lot of text, such as bulleted lists. Pictures, tables, charts, and other objects don’t display in an outline. If your slides emphasize other types of content, such as graphics and charts, you’ll find it more convenient to rearrange content directly on your slides. Image



Image Tip: Delete Content

Select any outline content you want to delete, and press the Delete key on your keyboard. For example, you could delete a single bullet point or one or more slides. Image



Image Tip: Collapse and Expand Your Outline

Collapsing hides all slide body text, which can make it easier to organize a long presentation. Right-click the Slide view, and then select Collapse and Collapse All from the menu. To expand again, select Expand and then Expand All. Image


Image View an outline of your presentation. Each slide is numbered and followed by a slide icon and the title text.

Image Type new content, and press the Enter key on your keyboard to move to the next point.

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Image Right-click a slide or slide content, and select Move Up or Move Down to move your selection.

Image Right-click slide content, and select Promote to change the selected text’s outline level to the previous higher level.

Image Right-click slide content, and select Demote to change the selected text’s outline level to the next lower level. Demoting a slide title moves the text of the selected slide to the previous slide.

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Image Tip: Import an Outline

If you create an outline in another application, such as Microsoft Word, you can import it into PowerPoint. Click the lower portion of the New Slide button, and select Slides from Outline. Image


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