Chapter 4. Working with Pictures

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Microsoft Office offers several ways to enliven your documents with pictures, including both illustrations and photographs. You can insert a picture from your computer or network location or insert online pictures from your OneDrive account or an external site such as Flickr.

In addition, Office provides a variety of customization and formatting options, including color correction, artistic effects, picture styles, borders, and much more.

You can insert, modify, and format pictures in Word, PowerPoint, Publisher, Outlook, and Excel. You also can insert pictures in OneNote, but you can’t modify them because OneNote doesn’t include the Picture Tools–Format tab.

Picture Tools–Format Tab

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Inserting a Picture from Your Computer

Office makes it easy to insert a picture from your computer or a network location.

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Image On the Insert tab, click the Pictures button.

Image In the Insert Picture dialog box, select the picture you want to insert.

Image Click the Insert button.

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Image Tip: Where’s the Pictures Button?

Depending on your screen size and resolution, you might have to click the Illustrations button on the Insert tab and then select Pictures from the menu. Image


Image Office inserts the picture.

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Image Note: Picture File Types

Office works with two basic types of pictures. Bitmap pictures are composed of pixels (tiny dots of color), such as photos from a digital camera. Common bitmap file formats include .bmp, .gif, .jpg, .png, and .tif. Vector pictures are composed of points, lines, and curves and are popular for pictures you need to modify and resize, such as logos. Common vector file formats include .eps and .wmf. Image



Image Tip: Select Multiple Pictures

To select multiple pictures, hold down the Shift key as you select. If the pictures aren’t contiguous, hold down the Ctrl key. Image


Inserting an Online Picture

You can use Bing Image Search to find images that are licensed under Creative Commons.

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Image On the Insert tab, click the Online Pictures button.

Image In the Insert Pictures dialog box, enter a keyword or keywords in the Bing Image Search field, and then click the Search button.

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Image Tip: Where’s the Online Pictures Button?

Depending on your screen size and resolution, you might have to click the Illustrations button on the Insert tab and then select Online Pictures from the menu. Image



Image Note: Online Picture Options

From the Insert Pictures dialog box, you can also insert pictures from your OneDrive account, Facebook, and Flickr. Image


Image Scroll down the right side of the dialog box to view all results that match your keywords.

Image Click the View Larger button to enlarge a picture.

Image Select one or more pictures from the matching results.

Image Click the Insert button to insert the picture.

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Image Tip: Select Multiple Pictures

To select multiple pictures, hold down the Shift key as you select. To select noncontiguous pictures, hold down the Ctrl key. Image



Image Caution: Creative Commons Limitations

A Creative Commons license gives you the right to use copyrighted work, such as a picture. Be sure to view the details of the license before using a picture, however. Some licenses prohibit derivative works or commercial use. Image


Enhancing a Picture

When you select a picture, the Picture Tools–Format tab displays. The Adjust group on this tab offers numerous picture enhancement options.

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Image Select the picture you want to enhance.

Image On the Picture Tools–Format tab, click the Corrections button to adjust sharpness, softness, brightness, or contrast.

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Image Note: Other Picture Enhancements

The Adjust group on the Picture Tools–Format tab also enables you to remove picture backgrounds, compress a picture to reduce its size, change to a different picture, or reset a picture after changing it. Image


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Image Click the Color button to modify color saturation and color tone or to recolor your picture.

Image Click Artistic Effects to apply artistic effects such as Pencil Sketch, Mosaic Bubbles, or Paint Brush.

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Image Caution: Don’t Overdo Enhancements

Although the tools in the Adjust group give you many creative options for modifying your pictures, be careful not to overdo it and make your picture unrecognizable. Image


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Applying a Picture Style

To enliven a picture, consider using a picture style. For example, you might apply a rotated white border or a soft-edge oval shape to your picture.

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Image Select the picture to which you want to apply a style.

Image On the Picture Tools–Format tab, click the down arrow in the lower-right corner of the Picture Styles box.

Image Select your preferred picture style from the gallery that displays.

Image Office applies the style to your selected picture.

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Image Tip: Preview Picture Styles

Pause your mouse over each style to preview what it looks like when applied to your picture. Image


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Applying a Picture Border

Applying a simple border to your picture can give it a professional look and distinguish it from a background of a similar color.

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Image Select the picture to which you want to apply a border.

Image On the Picture Tools–Format tab, click the Picture Border button.

Image Select a border color.

Image Click the Picture Border button again, and select a border weight from the Weight menu option.

Image Office applies the selected border options.

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Image Tip: Picture Border Options

From the Picture Border menu, you can also select More Outline Colors to customize a border color or Dashes to create a border with dashed lines. Image


Resizing a Picture

If your picture is either too large or too small, you can resize it easily by dragging a corner with your mouse.

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Image Select the picture you want to resize.

Image Position your mouse over a picture corner. The mouse pointer becomes a double arrow.

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Image Drag the corner to make the picture larger or smaller.

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Image Caution: Resize to Avoid Distortion

Be sure to drag a picture corner to size the picture proportionally. If you drag a picture from its side, you’ll distort it. Image


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Cropping a Picture

If you don’t want to include an entire picture, you can crop it to your exact specifications. For example, you might want to zero in on an object in the center of a picture or remove extra content at the top of a picture.

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Image Select the picture you want to crop.

Image On the Picture Tools –Format tab, click the Crop button.

Image Handles surround the picture, enabling you to specify the exact content you want to retain.

Image Drag the mouse to determine your cropping area.

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Image Tip: Crop to Fit a Shape

You can also crop a picture to fit in a specific shape by clicking the down arrow below the Crop button and selecting Crop to Shape on the menu. Image


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