Getting the bounding box

We're going to need the bounding box of the route to download data from other geospatial services. When we download data, we want the dataset to cover more area than the route so that the map is not cropped too closely around the edges of the route. So, we'll buffer the bounding box by 20% on each side. Finally, we'll need the data in Eastings and Northings to work with the WMS service. Eastings and Northings are the x and y coordinates of points in the Cartesian coordinate system in meters. They are commonly used in the UTM coordinate system:

# Find Lat/Long bounding box of the route
minx = min(lons)

miny = min(lats)
maxx = max(lons)
maxy = max(lats)

# Buffer the GPX bounding box by 20%
# so the track isn't too close to

# the edge of the image.
xdist = maxx - minx
ydist = maxy - miny
x20 = xdist * .2
y20 = ydist * .2
# 10% expansion on each side
minx -= x20
miny -= y20
maxx += x20
maxy += y20

# Store the bounding box in a single
# variable to streamline function calls
bbox = [minx, miny, maxx, maxy]

# We need the bounding box in meters
# for the OSM WMS service.  We will
# download it in degrees though to
# match the SRTM file.  The WMS spec
# says the input SRS should match the
# output but this custom service just
# doesn't work that way
mminx, mminy = ll2m(miny, minx)
mmaxx, mmaxy = ll2m(maxy, maxx)
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