Chapter 31

 

Greener Filmmaking

 

INTRODUCTION

 

In case you haven’t heard, the hottest new color around town (any town) is “green,” and after years of creating tremendous amounts of waste, the entertainment industry has finally jumped on the eco-bandwagon to establish and promote more environmentally responsible operating procedures. As someone who’s been a recycler for as long as I can remember, I’m amazed at how quickly we passed “GO” and went from merely recycling used paper, bottles and cans in the production office to a climate where entire sets are now being reused or recycled, to where actors insist on driving hybrid rental vehicles and entire new studios are being built utilizing the most advanced green technologies, like Toronto’s Filmport Studios. Instead of three paragraphs on the importance of recycling that you found in previous editions of this book, I can devote an entire chapter to this worthy topic.

Long-established industry organizations such as the AMPTP (Association of Motion Picture and Television Producers) and the MPAA (Motion Picture Association of America) and others established solely to create awareness and offer guidelines and resources to the industry such as the Environmental Media Association (www.ema-online.org) and the Center for Environmental Filmmaking (ht­tp:/­/www­. e­nv­ir­on­men­tal­film­.org) in the U.S. and Filmmakers For Conservation (http://www.filmmakersforconservation.org) in the U.K. now issue guidelines specific to film productions. A multitude of unions and guilds, studios, networks, production companies, film commissions and industry-related organizations are on board with a myriad of programs, standards, checklists, committees, seminars and articles. There are also several consulting companies that have sprung up within the past few years — their CEOs ready to advise and set up programs tailored to your specific production, including working with your crew to implement environmentally sustainable practices and procedures. If you’re located in certain cities, there are companies that will pick up recyclables right from your set at no cost. At some studios, you’ll find one or two individuals responsible for overseeing environmental policies. At Warner Bros., there’s an entire department. There are industry-wide committees, and there are websites. Check out a few of these websites:

Twentieth Century-Fox’s “Fox Green Guide” (htt­p://­www.fox­gree­ngu­ide.com)

Fox Broadcasting’s “Green It. Mean It” (http­://ww­w.­fox.­com/­green­itme­anit)

Disney’s “Environmentality” ( ­h­tt­p://­co­rpor­ate­.d­isn­ey­.g­o.c­om­/re­spon­sib­il­ity/e­nv­ir­onme­nt.­ht­ml)

Sony’s “Environment” (http:// www.sony.net/sonyinfo/csr/environment/index.html)

Warner Bros. Studios Environmental Initiatives (h­ttp­:/­/ww­w.­ w­be­nv­i­ron­me­nt­al.­wa­rn­erbros.c­om)

What they all have in common are programs that affect general operations and many of the shows these studios produce.

Some programs merely entail a list of guidelines/policies, suggestions and resources. Some include a list of specific goals. Others include the tracking of each production’s carbon footprint. Still others include the buying of carbon offsets.

Carbonfootprint.com and other similar online resources provide tools to define and track our carbon footprint as a measure of the impact our activities have on the environment, and in particular, our contribution to climate change. Our carbon footprint is the amount of greenhouse gases produced in our day-to-day lives through the burning of fossil fuels for electricity, heating, transportation, etc. It’s measured by calculating the amount of greenhouse gases produced from activities such as electricity use, fuel use and the like. For us, it would also include the fuel (airlines and other vehicles) used to transport cast, crew, equipment and materials to distant locations.

A carbon offset is when an individual or company invests in a carbon-neutral activity (such as renewable energy or the planting of trees) that will reduce greenhouse gas emissions to compensate for the carbon footprint they’ve created. One carbon offset represents the reduction of one metric ton of carbon dioxide or its equivalent in other greenhouse gasses.

There’s still a certain amount of controversy over carbon offsets, because there are no uniform standards of accountability for the companies that sell them, and the carbon offset industry as a whole isn’t regulated by the U.S. government. The amount of carbon reductions from an offset project is tough to measure and open to interpretation, and even misrepresentation. There are also those who believe that offsets make it too easy for others to buy their way out of reckless behavior that damages the environment. I’m not promoting any one specific program or solution, however — just letting you know what’s out there. So if you’d like to learn how to calculate your show’s carbon footprint or more about buying offsets, the information is a quick Internet search away, and it’s abundant.

But whether you’re working on a big studio picture or doing a small, independent project, take the time to at least create an environmentally conscious workplace and enact some responsible practices, because (as I step upon my soap box), it’s the right thing to do — for the sustainability of our planet, and for our children and future generations to come.

The following are some guidelines you can start with that don’t represent any specific federal, state or local standards. Think of them as a wish list, though, because budgetary, logistical and time restraints may make some of these practices impractical, difficult or even impossible to implement at times. Some require very little effort; others will involve some amount of coordination and implementation — implementation that’s sometimes achieved with the help of an expert consultant to assist a studio production, an independent production, producer or filmmaker in economically tracking and reducing the “environmental footprint” of their filming activities. But as the Environmental Media Association professes on their website, “lessening a production’s environmental impact can grow and build as your time and resources allow.” Doing as much as you can, whenever you can, is a big step in the right direction.

Although the producer should always be on board to support an environmentally responsible production, when it comes to administering an agreed-upon plan, those best suited (as busy as they already are) would be the UPM, production coordinator, assistant coordinator and/or the assistant directors — those at the core of all production activity. Department heads should take responsibility for their individual donains, and all cast and crew members should do their part as well. You might also consider assigning a couple of PAs (at least one in the office and one on the set) the added responsibility of being green monitors — making sure that recycle bins are being used and emptied when full, that lights and electronics are being turned off when not used — you get the picture.

Whether you use all or portions of the suggestions I’ve provided in this chapter or create your own, once your environmental program is in writing, distribute copies to all department heads and offices. You might want to include highlights of the program as an attachment to your start paperwork packets (as you do with safety guidelines) requiring a signature acknowledging that all new hires have read and understand what’s expected of them. Discuss your environmental concerns and goals at production meetings. And prepare, enlarge and post a set of “Green Guidelines” (suggestions you’ll find later in this chapter, your own version or a combination of both) in the offices (Production, Accounting, Art, etc.) and on set wherever possible.

The key to this (or any) program is awareness and the effective implementation of an environmental program and related “best practices.” It’s been my experience that once your cast, crew and staff become aware that there are environmental policies in place, most will gladly take the time and effort to comply, because not only has this become a worldwide effort, but most of us also want to make a difference.

General Guidelines

Recycle!

Recycle everything you can and provide labeled, easily accessible recycling bins for all recyclables (glass, plastics, cans, paper, cardboard, e-waste, batteries, etc.)

Reuse, recycle, or donate all excess unwanted production materials and supplies (sets, paints, office products, etc.) to schools, children’s organizations, nonprofits, animal shelters, etc. Also consider passing unused production materials on to other productions.

Conserve Energy!

Turn off all electronics, appliances, tools and lights when not in use and at the end of the day.

Unplug DVD players, TVs and other electronics with a standby mode when not in use.

Set computer monitors on sleep mode when you’re away from your computer.

Unplug chargers for cell phones, cameras, etc. once equipment is charged.

Replace standard watt light bulbs with energy efficient, long-lasting compact fluorescent light bulbs. (Note: compact fluorescent lights contain mercury and must be disposed of as hazardous waste.)

Use energy-efficient electronics and appliances whenever possible. To evaluate electronic equipment based on environmental attributes, go to www.­epe­at­.n­et. To find out where to buy energy efficient products, go to ww­w.­en­er­gy­star.­go­v/­ind­ex­.c­fm?f­us­ea­ct­ion=­sto­re. store_locator.

Work by natural light when you can.

Use desk and floor lamps instead of overhead lights.

Keep outside doors and windows closed when air conditioning is on, and keep shades closed during the summer and open in the winter.

Set thermostats to at least 75°F (24°C) in the summer and to 68°F (20°C) in the winter.

Explore energy efficient alternatives to traditional electrical equipment.

Be Environmentally Responsible!

 

Eliminate disposables and the over-purchasing of supplies/material.

Buy products with post-consumer recycled content, products sold in packaging that can be recycled and is nontoxic and organic. (See the “Green Links” section for suggestions.)

Buy locally produced products to reduce additional pollution and energy associated with transportation.

Buy food and products in bulk to reduce excess/ individual packaging waste.

Buy reusable dishware and mugs instead of paper plates and cups. If that’s not possible or practical, buy paper goods that are unbleached, made of recycled materials and/or biodegradable — avoid disposable plastic or Styrofoam. (Note: if using biodegradable dishware and/or utensils, ensure that this material is composted as opposed to being thrown away in the trash.)

Print double-sided documents (including scripts) and reuse single-sided, used paper.

Go paperless whenever possible utilizing electronic forms of communication.

Eliminate faxing whenever possible by scanning and e-mailing instead.

Snip plastic six-pack rings, which can endanger ocean birds and sea life.

Buy/use nontoxic soaps and cleaners with low VOCs (volatile organic compounds).

Conserve water.

Close elephant doors when the air conditioning is on.

Use rechargeable batteries and dispose of dead batteries as hazardous waste.

Consolidate shipments and runs.

Encourage carpooling whenever possible.

Properly Dispose of Hazardous Waste!

Coordinate hazardous waste removal with your safety executive.

 

DEPARTMENTAL GUIDELINES

 

The following guidelines are geared toward specific departments on a production.

 

The Production Office

 

Find out if your office building/studio facility has a recycling program. If not, institute one.

Obtain recycling guidelines regulated by the city where your production is based by going to http://www.ourearth.org/recycling/directory.aspx and typing in the relevant information.

Determine exactly what can and cannot be recycled and whether/how if it needs to be separated.

Supply recycling bins (if not already provided) for all recyclables (glass, plastics, cans, paper, cardboard, green waste, electronic waste, toner cartridges, CDs, DVDs, batteries, etc.), and make sure that all bins are labeled and placed in convenient, easily accessible locations in the office, at base camp and on all sets.

Locate the nearest recycling center and schedule regular drop-offs if recycling is not picked up from the office and/or set.

Avoid buying small, individual bottles of water for office use when staff members can get their water from a cooler.

Encourage the use of reusable dishware, glasses and mugs in the office.

Consider renting soda fountain dispensers instead of buying individual cans of soda.

Order energy-efficient quality water coolers and appliances for the office when available.

Buy locally produced products whenever possible.

Utilize reusable tote bags when sending out for supplies and craft service.

Buy paper with the highest post-consumer recycled content, ideally, non—chlorine bleached.

Cut up paper already used on one side for scratch pads.

Order remanufactured toner cartridges. (Note however that Accounting will likely require new toner cartridges for the printing of check runs, etc.)

Recycle all used ink cartridges.

Provide unbleached, recycled paper towels, plates, and cups (avoid disposable plastic or Styrofoam).

Request that caterers, craft service, grocery stores, takeout delivery and other food suppliers provide recyclable or reusable serving containers (aluminum, etc.).

Use reusable or unbleached, chlorine-free coffee filters.

Use reusable/recyclable containers when bringing lunch from home.

Supply or ask your janitorial staff to stock chlorine-free toilet paper, paper towels and tissues.

Ask if your local utility company provides green power from renewable energy sources. For example, check out LADWP' http­:/­/ww­w.­Gre­enL­A.­com.

Purchase used office furniture, if possible.

Consider ordering clothing made of organic cotton and/ or recycled materials for crew T-shirts and accessories.

Consolidate shipments and runs.

Prior to wrap, discuss how your leftover furniture, office accessories and supplies will be distributed (reused and/or donated).

Coordinate the consolidation of all hazardous waste materials from all departments (Construction, Paint, Transpo, SFX, etc.), and have a company that specializes in hazardous waste removal pick it up. (Be sure to get both bids and recommendations before selecting the company to use.)

 

Construction

 

Unplug power tools when not in use.

Reduce wood use by using metal scaffolding when practical.

Use certified sustainable lumber (FSC certified). For info on certified hardwood plywood and on green building materials, go to: www­.f­sc­us.o­rg. Try not to use endangered hardwood sold as meranti/lauan. If sourcing meranti/lauan, however, ask suppliers whether the hardwood comes from forests that can be certified as sustainably managed as opposed to virgin/indigenous forest. (The best alternatives to lauan include birch, beech and maple plywood, homasote and masonite.)

Donate clean, used wood to schools and nonprofit organizations.

Don’t wait until the last minute to contact organizations about selling or donating set materials, because often, arrangements have to be made in advance.

Recycle clean, used wood not suitable for donation.

Reuse, donate or recycle set walls.

Recycle scrap steel, brass, copper, aluminum, etc. separately.

Donate or recycle plate glass, tempered glass, plexiglas, lexan, etc.

Donate other materials such as carpeting, leftover lumber, sheet goods, columns, windows, doors, etc.

Turn off catwalk lights, house lights, and coffee makers when not in use or when leaving for the day.

Close elephant doors when air conditioning is on.

Use AQMD-required low VOC products (paints, thinners, glue, etc) when available.

If paint removal is required, use plant-based paint strippers.

Wipe paint cans clean of residue and consolidate unused paint for donation. Otherwise, properly dispose of as hazardous waste.

Request that outside demolition contractors include measures for salvaging and recycling in their bids.

Follow safety department guidelines for handling paint, brushes and rags.

 

Transportation

 

Ask suppliers of trucks, buses/trailers if they have ones that run on natural gas, biodiesel or fuel cells. Explore any other alternative fuel technologies that may become available for use in transport fleets.

Don’t allow vehicles to idle unnecessarily, and introduce “no idling” policies.

Rent hybrid and/or smaller fuel-efficient vehicles whenever you can.

Check tire pressure on vehicles often.

Buy Ultra Low Sulfur diesel (available at Arco, Chevron, and Texaco Stations) for all production vehicles when possible.

Consider natural gas, biodiesel or solar generators and refrigeration systems instead of ones that run on diesel.

Use AQMD-certified biodiesel fuels for auxiliary power generators whenever possible. (Generators that run on biodiesel can produce up to 60 percent less emissions than those on normal fuel, often at little or no added cost.)

Use electric carts and/or electric/gas hybrid and/or more fuel-efficient work trucks and vehicles on studio/production lots if possible and practical.

Condense deliveries into as few vehicles and trips as possible.

 

On-Set

 

Should auxiliary power be necessary, first talk to your local provider about the possibility of having a line dropped from the existing electricity grid.

Provide labeled, easily accessible recycling bins for all recyclables (glass, plastics, cans, paper, cardboard, e-waste, batteries, etc.) at base camp and on sets.

Arrange to have shooting power turned off before leaving at the end of the day.

Arrange to have AC/heating turned off at the end of the day.

Turn off air conditioning in unoccupied trailers.

Use alternative fuel generators whenever possible.

Reduce overall generator operation by shutting down all generators not needed during lunch or other breaks of at least 30 minutes.

Use electric carts and/or electric/gas hybrid and/or more fuel-efficient work trucks and vehicles on studio/production lots (Ford, GM, Honda, Toyota) whenever possible and practical.

Use fluorescent lights for work areas whenever possible.

Use dimmers to rest lights between setups rather than turning lights on and off.

 

Craft Service/Catering

 

Keep easily accessible recycling bins near food areas.

Choose seafood that’s abundant, caught or farmed in environmentally friendly ways and low in harmful toxins like mercury and PCBs.

Request that grocery stores, take-out delivery and other food suppliers provide recyclable or reusable serving containers (aluminum, etc.).

Purchase in bulk.

Use reusable cups, plates and utensils whenever possible.

Use unbleached, recycled, biodegradable paper goods and cutlery if reusable serviceware is not an option — avoid disposable plastic or Styrofoam. (Note: any biodegradable materials, including dishware and utensils,purchased and used by the production should be composted, either through a composting program established by the production or some existing local program.)

Use reusable or unbleached, chlorine-free coffee filters.

Use cloth tablecloths whenever possible.

Use trash bags and liners made of recycled content or biodegradable materials.

Buy eco-friendly bottles of drinking water made with less plastic.

Use energy-efficient water coolers and appliances when available.

Turn off coffee makers and other appliances when not in use and at the end of the day.

Use propane or natural gas when using outdoor grills.

Clean and recycle all food and beverage containers and flatten and recycle cardboard.

Recycle used (clean) plastic wrap with used, clear plastic bags.

Use non-toxic cleaning supplies.

If at all possible, separate compostable food scraps and biodegradable plates, cups, etc. for composting.

There are caterers who donate leftover food and food supplies to nearby charities, shelters and food banks. Sounds like the right thing to do, right? Unfortunately, it isn’t always the case. If you do set up this type of arrangement, however, be very careful about donating any foods that could potentially spoil and make someone sick. Doing so could ultimately turn a totally benevolent act into an ugly and expensive lawsuit. That’s why some food banks accept only nonperishable, sealed products. Fortunately, there are some Good Samaritan laws operating in the United States and many commonwealth jurisdictions that protect those who choose to help others from legal liability. I recommend doing a little research about the laws that may apply to your donating unused food when you can. But please be conscientious about what you’re donating!

 

Grip and Electric

 

Use backings made from organic material when possible.

Encourage the use of fluorescent lights for work areas on location.

Use environmentally friendly textiles on frames instead of poly-based materials for bounce and filtration.

Recycle color gels, duvetyn, scrim materials, etc. that can be used by future production.

 

Special Effects

 

Avoid burning materials such as plastic, rubber, diesel fuel, etc.

Limit the amount of hazardous materials purchased, used and stored on location.

Use propane rather than liquid fuel for the fire effects where available.

Reduce the environmental impact by using water-based smoke fluids.

Use biodegradable artificial snow products.

Limit the amount of aerosols used.

 

Wardrobe

 

Request an environmentally-friendly dry cleaner when cleaning costumes. To find one, go to http://www.greenearthcleaning.com/rostersearch.asp.

Use energy-efficient washers and dryers.

Buy nontoxic, environmentally friendly detergents.

Reuse coat hangers and plastic garment bags.

Recycle plastic hangers when no longer usable.

Purchase or rent secondhand clothing and accessories when appropriate.

Purchase clothes made of organic cotton or other natural materials.

Repair and alter garments rather than buying new ones.

Buy clothes made in the United States whenever possible.

 

Make-Up and Hair

 

Use refills to avoid disposing of nonrecyclable makeup containers.

Investigate organic alternatives for make-up and hair care products.

Avoid the use of aerosols containing ozone-depleting substances.

Find a list of cosmetic companies that produce products free of harmful chemicals by going to http://safecosmetics.org/search.php.

 

Camera

 

Some studios and/or large film suppliers will allow you to send in your raw stock waste ends for recycling (these are pieces of film too short to be considered short ends that would normally be throw away). Have someone in your production office or on your camera crew do a little research on this type of recycling program. If this option is available to you, collect all waste ends in a large trash bag.

 

WHAT CAN BE RECYCLED

 

The following are common items that can be recycled. To find the specific recycling guidelines for your area (within the United States), go to:http://www.ourearth.org/recycling/ directory.aspx and type in the relevant information.

 

Paper

 

All Clean, Dry Paper: all outdated production paperwork (scripts, schedules, etc.), computer, ledger, wrapping, arts and crafts paper, unwanted mail, flyers, telephone books, note cards, newspaper, blueprints, magazines, file folders, paper bags, Post-it notes, catalogs and all envelopes (including those with windows)

All Cardboard Boxes and Chipboard: cereal, tissue, dry food, frozen food, shoe and detergent boxes; paper towel and toilet paper rolls and corrugated boxes (with all plastic removed) broken down and flattened

 

Metals

 

All Aluminum, Tin, Metal and Bi-Metal Cans: rinsed if possible — soda, juice, soup, vegetables and pet food cans; pie tins, clean aluminum foils; empty paint and aerosol cans with plastic caps removed and wire hangers

 

Glass

 

All Glass Bottles and Jars: rinsed, if possible —soda, wine, beer, spaghetti sauce, pickle jars, broken bottles, etc.

 

Plastics

 

All Clean Plastics Numbers 1 – 7 (look at the bottom of each item for the number indicated inside the recycling icon)

Empty Plastic Containers: rinsed, if possible — soda, juice, detergent, bleach, shampoo, lotion, mouthwash, dishwashing liquid bottles, milk jugs, tubs for margarine and yogurt, plastic planters, food and blister packaging, rigid clamshell packaging, etc.

All Plastic Bags, Film Bags and Plastic Wrap: grocery bags, dry cleaner bags, clean film plastic and plastic wrap (as long as it’s clean and doesn’t contain food waste)

All Clean Polystyrene (Styrofoam®): Styrofoam cups, containers and packaging

Miscellaneous Plastics: plastic coat hangers, nonelectric plastic toys, plastic swimming pools and plastic laundry baskets

 

Do Not Recycle These Items

 

Contaminated Paper: papers or bags soiled with oils and food waste

Broken Glass: window glass, mirror glass, auto glass, light bulbs, fluorescent lights and ceramics

Other Plastics: plastic hygienic items, any electric or battery-operated toys

Miscellaneous Materials: coated milk cartons, electrical cords, cloth/fabric, appliances, mini-blinds, kitchen utensils, lawn furniture, garden hoses, rubber tires, construction materials (including asphalt or concrete, wood and wood products)

Hazardous Materials: syringes, partially filled aerosol cans and containers of cleaning fluids, automotive fluids, all batteries, pesticides, oil-based paint, garden chemicals and pool cleaners

 

GREEN GUIDELINES

 

Take the following guidelines, create your own or use a combination of both and post them wherever you can — in all your offices, at construction areas, at the base camp and on set. I suggest printing them up using a large, bold font on oversized green poster board to make a statement and make them stand out. It’s a great way to keep reminding everyone of what’s expected of them until (and hopefully) it becomes second nature.

 

Green Guidelines

 

Provide recycling bins & recycle everything you can.

Purchase items that are reusable — not disposable.

Eliminate the over—purchasing of materials and supplies.

Buy post-consumer recycled products.

Use paper goods that are made from chlorine-free, recycled paper (avoid plastics & Styrofoam).

Use reusable cups, plates and utensils whenever possible.

Go paperless whenever you can.

Print and copy double-sided and reuse single-sidedused paper.

Eliminate faxing whenever possible by scanning & e-mailing instead.

Turn off all electronics, appliances, tools and lights when not in use and at the end of the day.

Use energy-efficient electronics, appliances and light bulbs.

Use certified FSC sustainable lumber.

Don't let production vehicles idle unnecessarily.

Use alternative fuels and green products.

Consolidate shipments & runs.

Set thermostats to 75 degrees or higher in the summer and 68 degrees or cooler in the winter.

Use nontoxic, low-VOC products (soaps, cleansers, paints, etc.) whenever possible.

Conserve water.

Reuse, recycle or donate all unused, unwanted materials and supplies.

Many thanks to Matt Cooper of CTP Media Consulting, who graciously agreed to review this chapter for me and then made it better. CTP is a Southern California— based consulting firm servicing the environmental requirements of the entertainment industry. They offer sustainable filming services to studios, production companies, producers and filmmakers, assisting them in economically tracking and reducing the “environmental footprint” of their production activities. CTP can be contacted via e-mail at [email protected] or by phone at (310) 612-6844.

 

GREEN LINKS

 

The following is a list of links to help you find environmentally “green” services and products. The websites that specifically pertain to California, Los Angeles or New York companies are noted.

GREEN LINKS

The following is a list of links to help you find environmentally “green” services and products. Websites that pertain to specific locations are noted.

BIODIESEL

BidForGreen www.bidforgreen.com
Green Power generators http://line204.com/contact.html L.A.
National listing of biodiesel retail fueling sites http://biodiesel.org/buyingbiodiesel/retailfuelingsites
Blog of biodiesel stations by state/province http://forums.tdiclub.com/showthread.php?t=136933

BUSINESS-RELATED/GREEN INVESTMENTS

Naturalbusiness.com http://naturalbusiness.com
Social Investment Forum www.socialinvest.org
SustainableBusiness.com www.sustainablebusiness.com

CARBON OFFSETS

Climate Clean www.climateclean.net
Global Cool www.global-cool.com
NativeEnergy www.nativeenergy.com
U.S. Dept. of Energy/Energy Efficiency
& Renewable Energy www.eere energy gov

CATERING/CRAFT SERVICE

Farmers’ Markets & Organic Food
City Harvest www.cityharvest.org NY
LocalHarvest www.localharvest.org
Organic Consumera Association www.organicconsumers.org
Organic To Go www.OrganicToGo.com
Organic.org www.organic.org
Whole Foods Market www.wholefoods.com
Food Bank
Feeding America http://feedingamerica.org
Food Serviceware & Supplies
Biodegradeable Store www.biodegradablestore.com
EarthShell www.earthshell.com
Eco Products http://www.ecoproducts.com
Excellent Packaging & Supply www.excellentpackaging.com
Nat-Ur (plastic made of corn) www.e-biodegradables.com
Stalk Market (fiber waste products) www.stalkmarket.net

CLEANING SUPPLIES

Begley’s Best www.begleysbest.com
biokleen http://www.biokleenhome.com
Citra-Solv www.citra-solv.com
Earth Friendly Products www.ecos.com
Method www.methodhome.com
Seventh Generation www.seventhgeneration.com

CLOTHING

Chic Eco www.chiceco.com
Greensource Sustainable Products www.greensourceorganic.com
HTnaturals www.htnaturals.com
Of The Earth www.oftheearth.com
Prana www.prana.com
Your Conscience www.consciencetees.com

CONSTRUCTION

Building
Build It Green NYC www.bignyc.org NY
BuildingGreen, Inc. www.buildinggreen.com
CollinsWood www.CollinsWood.com
Ecohaus www.ecohaus.com WA State
Eco Smart www.ecosmartinc.com FLA
Forest Certification Resource Center www.certifiedwood.org
Forest Stewardship Council www.fscus.org
(sets the highest standards for forest management, forest product certification)
Green Building Supply www.greenbuildingsupply.com IOWA
Greendepot www.greendepot.com
Greenmaker Supply www.greenmakersupply.com CHICAGO
Habitat for Humanity Restores www.habitat.org/env/restores.aspx
Homasote Building Materials www.homasote.com
Lance Stanton Vance (renewable/farmed lumber) www.lsvlumber.com
Oikos Green Building Source www.oikos.com
Rainforest Alliance (green building products) www.rainforest-alliance.org/forestry/
prodealers.cfm
Rosenberg Green Building Products www.rfpco.com/certi/
Solar Living Institute www.solarliving.org
Sustainable Hardwoods Network http://www.sustainablehardwoods.net/directory/
Sustainable Sources Services www.greenbuilder.com
The ReUse People (recycled building materials) www.thereusepeople.org
Paints, Stains, Sealers
AFM Safecoat www.afmsafecoat.com
Bioshield www.bioshieldpaint.com
Eco — House, Inc. Natural Products www.eco-house.com
Green Seal www.greenseal.org
Oikos Green Building Source www.oikos.com
The Real Milk Paint Co. www.milkpaint.com
Misc. Products/Expendables www.grainger.com/Grainger/static/rc_green.html&linkA

COSMETICS

Natural Cosmetics & Providers
Campaign for Safe Cosmetics www.safecosmetics.org
Leaping Bunny www.leapingbunny.org
Natural Cosmetic/Skin & Hair Care Vendors
AnneMarie Borlind www.borlind.com
Aubrey Organics www.aubrey-organics.com
Jurlique www.jurlique.com
Lavera Naturkosmetik www.lavera.com
Origins www.origins.com
Zia Natural Skin Care www.zianatural.com

DRY CLEANING

To locate environmentally friendly Dry Cleaners www.greenearthcleaning.com/rostersearch.asp

ENERGY EFFICIENCY

Alliance to Save Energy www.ase.org
BITS LTD. (Smart Power Strips) www.Bitsltd.net/consumerproducts/index.htm
EPA’s Energy Star Program www.energystar.gov
Green Mountain Energy Resources www.greenmountain.com
Lake Renewable Energy Store www.lake-renewable-energy.com
Solar Power Industries Association www.seia.org
Lighting
Lite Panels www.litepanels.com
Real Goods Trading Co. www.realgoods.com
(energy efficient products, books & more)

GIFTS/PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS

Adapt Consulting, Inc. — Recycled Products www.adaptadspecialty.com
Eco Express www.ecoexpress.com
Signature Marketing — Eco Products www.signaturemarketing.com
Flowers & Chocolates
Organic Bouquet www.organicbouquet.com

LAYOUT BOARD

Maggie’s Layout Board www.maggieslayoutboard.net L.A.
(environmentally — friendly, rolls up & is reusable)

LIMO/CAR RENTAL SERVICES — Alternative Vehicles

BLS (fleet includes hybrids) www.blslimo.com
ECOLIMO (L.A./San Francisco/Wash., D.C.) www.eco-limo.com
EcoNation www.econation.com L.A.
EVO LIMO www.EVOlimo.com L.A.
Green Tomato Cars www.greentomatocars.com London & Sydney
Ozocar www.ozocar.com NY

OFFICE PRODUCTS

BPM, Inc. (recycled papers) www.badgerpaper.com
Conservatree (environmental papers) www.conservatree.com
Dolphin Blue (green office supplies) www.dolphinblue.com
Green Earth Office Supply www.greenearthofficesupply.com
New Leaf Paper www.newleafpaper.com
Recycled Products Cooperative www.recycledproducts.org
The Green Office www.thegreenoffice.com
The Living Tree Paper Co. (tree-free paper) www.livingtreepaper.com
The Real Earth, Inc. www.treeco.com
TreeCycle (recycled paper products) www.treecycle.com
Used Office Supplies (they buy new & used office supplies) www.usedofficesupplies.com

OFFICE EQUIPMENT

Electronic Product Environmental

Assessment Tool (evaluate electronic equip)

www.epeat.net

PRODUCTS-GENERAL

Conserva - A - Store www.conservastore.com
Eco Bags www.ecobags.com
EcoMall www.ecomall.com
Ethical Shopping www.ethicalshopper.com
GoodHumans www.goodhumans.com
Green Seal www.greenseal.org
Morningstar Trading www.mysigg.com

PROGRAMS - BEST PRACTICES - RESOURCES

Best Green Practices in Film Production www.planetinfocus.org/festival/bestpanel
California Film C ommission: Green Guide www.film.ca.gov/greenfilmmaking/index.html
Center for Environmental Filmmaking (UK) www.environmentalfilm.org
Code of Best Practices for Sustainable Filmmaking www.centerforsocialmedia.org/resources/publications/greenfilm/
Environmental Media Association www.ema-online.org
Filmmakers for Conservation www.filmmakersforconservation.org
Film London: Green Screen www.filmlondon.org.uk
Green Screen Toronto www.greenscreentoronto.com/iniative/
Greening the Screen (NZ) www.greeningthescreen.co.nz
PGA (Producers Guild of America) Green www.pga.green.org
Reel Green British Columbia www.bcfilmcommission.com/reel_green_bc

RECYCLING

Battery Solutions, Inc. www.btteryrecycling.com/pailmail.html
Building Materials Reuse Association www.ciwmb.ca.gov/ConDemo/Wood/Lumber.htm CA
CineGreen (will drop off recycling containers to your set & office and pick them up @ no charge www.cinegreenla.com L.A.
Earth911 (recycling locations by zip code) www.earth911.org
Our Earth (recycling locations by zip code) www.ourearth.org/recycling/directory.aspx
Recycle America Program www.recycleamerica.comRecycle Flourescent
Recycler’s World www.recycle.net
Recycle Bins
Bag And Tag (portable/disposable) www.bagandtag.com
Clear Stream www.cleartainer.com/index.asp
Recyclingbin.com www.recyclingbin.com/default.aspx
Recycling E-Waste
GreenDisk www.greendisk.com
HMR USA, Inc. www.hmrgroup.com/index.aspx
The Big Green Box (for batteries & sm. electronics) www.biggreenbox.com
Expendables
The Expendables Recycler www.expendablesrecycler.com L.A.
(recycling & resale of expendables)
Donating
Fillm Biz Recycling www.filmbizrecycling.org NY
Goodwill www.goodwill.org
Habitat for Humanity (donate building materials) www.habitat.org/env/restores.aspx
Hollywood CPR www.hollywoodcpr. L.A.
Habitat for Humanity www.habitat.org
Materials for the Arts www.mfta.org NY

RESOURCES-DIRECTORIES-INFORMATION

Computer Recycling Directory www.computerrecyclingdirectory.com
Co-op America www.coopamerica.org
Envirolink www.envirolink.org
Environmental News Network www.enn.com
Environmental Yellow Pages www.enviroyellowpages.com
Fixing The Planet (Ed Begley, Jr.’s Company) www.fixingtheplanet.com
GenGreen www.gen.green.org
Green Business League www.greenbusinessleague.com
Green Guide www.thegreenguide.com
Green Home www.greenhome.com
Green Nest www.greennest.com
Green People www.greenpeople.org
Ideal Bite www.idealbite.com
U.S. Dept. of Energy/Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy www.eere.energy.gov
Publications & E-zines
E/The Environmental Magazine www.emagazine.com
Environmental Leader www.environmentalleader.com
Green@Work Magazine www.greenatworkmag.com
Mother Jones Magazine www.motherjones.com/environment

SHIPPING & PACKING SUPPLIES

Rentagreenbox.com www.earthfriendlymoving/com/greenbox/
Used Cardboard Boxes www.usedcardboardboxes.com

VEHICLES — Info on Fuel Efficiency — Alternative-Fuel Vehicles

Fueleconomy.gov www.fueleconomy.gov
GreenCar.com www.greencar.com
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