Contents

Introduction

Part I Introducing Java

1 Objects and Classes

The COBOL Subroutine

Calling a Subroutine

MYSUB COBOL

CALLER COBOL

CALLER COBOL: CONTROL

Terms to Review: Subroutines

Objects and Java

ErrorMsg Class

Caller Class

Terms to Review: Objects

2 Introducing the Java Development Environment

Runtime Interpretation and Java Byte Codes

Getting Started with Java’s SDK

Applets with SDK

Classes and Filenames

CLASSPATH

CODEBASE

Packages

Inside a Package

Name Collisions

Packages and Filenames

Compressed Packages

Applications vs. Applets

Reviewing the Samples

3 Messages and Methods

MYSUB COBOL

CALLER COBOL

Messages in Java

ErrorMsg Class

Caller Class

Multiple Messages

Class ErrorMsg

Method Overloading

Caller Class

Method Overloading in COBOL

MYSUB COBOL

CALLER COBOL

Terms to Review

Exercises: Classes, Objects, and Methods

Reviewing the Samples

HelloWorld: The Application

HelloWorld: The Applet

ErrorMsg: The Class

4 Class Members

MYSUB COBOL

MYSUB COBOL: ACTION-SWITCH

Java Variables

ErrorMsg Class

Classes, Objects, and Members Review

Objects and COBOL

Using Objects in Java

Java Data Members

ErrorMsg Class

Caller Class

Local Variables

Primitive Data Types

Arrays

Arrays as Parameters

Method Members

ErrorMsg Class: Static Variable

ErrorMsg Class: Static Initializer

Constructors

Exercises: Class Members

Reviewing the Samples

5 Inheritance, Interfaces, and Polymorphism

Inheritance and Object-Oriented Design

Inheritance and Objects

Inheriting Methods

Caller Class

Redefining a Method

ErrorMsg Class

Caller Class

Extending a Method

ErrorMsg Class

Caller Class

Why Inheritance?

Inheritance, Objects, and COBOL

NEWSUB COBOL

NEWSUB COBOL: MYSUB

More COBOL Object-Oriented Design Patterns

CALLER COBOL

MYSUB COBOL

Inheritance and Java

ErrorMsg Class

PopupErrorMsg Class

PrintfileErrorMsg Class

TextMessage Class

ErrorMsg Class

PopupErrorMsg Class

PrintfileErrorMsg Class

Consumer Class

TextMessage Class

ErrorMsg Class

ErrorMsg Class: Override

PopupErrorMsg Class

PrintfileErrorMsg Class

Consumer Class

PrintfileErrorMsg Class

Sharing Variables and Methods

Hiding Variables and Methods

The this Variable

Java Interfaces

Writeline Interface

PrintfileErrorMsg Class

Caller Class

Using Interfaces

Hiding Methods and Members

Polymorphism

Exercises

Reviewing the Samples

Part II Java’s Syntax

6 Java Syntax

COBOL vs. Java Syntax

Java Statements

Java Comments

Java Operators

Binary Arithmetic Operations

Understanding Reference Variables with COBOL

Exercises: Java’s Syntax

Reviewing the Exercises

7 Flow Control

Code Block

The if Statement

The while Statement

The do...while Statement

The for Statement

The switch Statement

The break, continue Statements

Exercises: Flow Control

Reviewing the Exercises

8 Strings, StringBuffers, StringBuilders, Numbers, and BigNumbers

Strings

Comparing Strings

Working with Strings

Numeric Wrapper Classes

StringBuffers

BigNumbers

Exercises: Strings, StringBuffers, Numbers, and BigNumbers

Reviewing the Exercises

9 Exceptions, Threads, and Garbage Collectors

Exception Class Hierarchy

Creating Exceptions

Using Exceptions

Exception-Processing Suggestions

Exception-Processing Summary

Threads

Inheriting from Thread

Implementing Runnable

Synchronization

Benefits and Cautions

Garbage Collection

Exercises: Java’s Exceptions and Threads

Reviewing the Exercises

10 I/O in Java

Streams vs. Record-Based I/O

The File Class

InputStream and OutputStream

Serialization

Readers and Writers

RandomAccessFile

Exercises

Reviewing the Exercises

11 Java Collections

Collections Background

Ordered Collections: Vectors and ArrayLists

Keyed Collections: Hashtable and HashMap

Other Collections

Iterators

Ordering and Comparison Functions

Exercises: Java Collections

Reviewing the Exercises

12 Other Java Topics

Graphical User Interface Development

Properties Files

Java Utilities

Jar Utility

Javadoc Utility

Exercises

Reviewing the Exercises

Part III Introducing Enterprise Java

13 Java Database Connectivity

How JDBC Works

Connecting to the Database

Querying a Table

Inserting, Updating, and Deleting

Configuring the JDBC-ODBC Bridge

Exercises

Reviewing the Exercises

14 Servlets and Java Server Pages

Browsers and Web Servers

The Servlet as Transaction Processor

Servlet Protocol

Java Server Pages

Getting Started with Servlets and JSPs

Exercises

Reviewing the Exercises

15 Introduction to Enterprise JavaBeans

Distributed Computing

The Different Kinds of EJBs

Container Services

The Interfaces and the Implementation Class

Accessing the Bean from the Client

Exercises

Reviewing the Exercises

16 Introduction to XML

The Basics

XML vs. HTML

Document Type Definitions (DTDs)

DTD Components

Elements

Attributes

Entities

XML Declaration

A Complete XML Document

XML Schemas

Authoring XML Documents

XML and Java

XML and HTML

Where to Use XML

Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)

Online XML or Web Services

XML and OAG

Other Opportunities

Exercises

Reviewing the Exercises

17 Introducing Eclipse

Installing Eclipse

Start Using Eclipse

Make a New Eclipse Project

Run with Eclipse

Debug with Eclipse

Refactoring with Eclipse

Part IV Appendixes

Appendix A: About the CD-ROM

Exercises

Java SDK

LegacyJ

Eclipse

Tomcat

SoftwareMining

Case Studies

Appendix B: Java Information Available Elsewhere

Java Resources

Java Magazines

Java Tools

COBOL Information

Appendix C: Buzzwords

Active Server Pages (ASP)

AWT

Client/Server

Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA)

Components

Component Object Model (COM)

Distributed Component Object Model (DCOM)

Enterprise JavaBeans (EJBs)

File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

Firewall

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

Integrated Development Environment (IDE)

Interface Definition Language (IDL)

Internet Inter-ORB Protocol (IIOP)

JavaBeans

Java Native Interface (JNI)

JavaScript

Java Server Pages (JSP)

JDBC

Microsoft Foundation Classes (MFC)

Open Database Connectivity (ODBC)

Remote Method Invocation (RMI)

Remote Procedure Call (RPC)

Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)

Swing

TCP/IP

Unified Modeling Language (UML)

Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

VBScript

Web Services

Appendix D: Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Binary Code License Agreement

Index

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