Chapter 9
Secondary Websites for Search Dominance

So far, we've covered how you can make your primary website rank better. We've shown you how social media pages and profiles can affect both your primary website rankings and how they rank themselves on searches. We've discussed review sites that also rank for your business by name and how to take advantage of them, but there's one final piece to the puzzle that's necessary to fill all of the holes.

You want to completely dominate the first page of Google, particularly when people search for your business by name. Google limits the number of times that a website can appear for individual searches, so there are other spots that need to be covered. This is where secondary websites come into play.

Secondary websites come in a variety of types. In an ideal situation where you're able to dedicate a good amount of time to the game of Googleopoly, you'll have many of these secondary sites out there taking up space on searches and generating more business.

Here are some of the different types of secondary websites:

  • Blogs
  • Microsites
  • Customer appreciation sites
  • Focus sites

Let's take them in this order and describe what benefits they bring, how they are created, how they are maintained, and what they can do to further your business.

Blogs

The weblog started growing in popularity around the turn of the century. Websites have been easily available for people for over two decades, but they were clunky and often required technical expertise to build and maintain them. The rise of the early blogging platforms made it possible for everyday people without technical training to put up a personal site on which they could express their thoughts and share with others.

They were journals online. Literally, they were weblogs of our lives. The term was eventually shortened to blogs, and they have grown in popularity over the years. Today, there are around a quarter of a billion blogs floating around on the Internet, though most are completely abandoned by their original builder.

Blogging for your business is a way to give a personality to the company. They can be used to establish expertise. They can even be used to promote things happening from day to day at your business, like sales, employees of the month, and customer testimonials.

Types of Blog URLs

There are three types of blog domains that can be used:

  1. www.companyname.com/blog
  2. blog.companyname.com
  3. www.companynameblog.com

There are advantages to all three options. The first option puts the blog in a folder on your website. This allows you to continuously add content to your primary website the way that Google wants you to do. Most SEO professionals and even Google recommends this way, but shortly we'll explain why it's not the way that I recommend.

The second option creates a subdomain for the blog. This used to be the best way to do it and is the way that Google has always run its own internal blogs, but things have changed. They were once considered to be completely separate websites from the primary domain. Today, Google is shifting toward viewing them as branches of the primary in most cases. It uses exceptions for the sites where this is impossible, but for your business, this is the least appealing approach.

The last one is the one that I recommend. It puts your blog on a completely separate domain. It does not even have to be hosted in the same place. In essence, it can stand alone.

The negative of this style is that your primary website does not gain the SEO value of having content constantly added to it. For most businesses, that is an important thing. I know that you're not going to be like most businesses, so consider that last option as an advanced business owner's method for really dominating on search.

By keeping it on its own domain, you will be able to drive links to your primary website that has some benefit for its rankings. This is minor but it has an effect. Be warned, though. Each additional link to the primary domain reduces the effectiveness of the inbound links themselves. In other words, if you're continuously linking to your own website from your blog, eventually Google will stop giving you any value from those links.

The biggest reason that you want to do it this way is because you'll be able to cover more real estate. As already mentioned throughout, it's important to cover as much search real estate as possible. This is the only way to successfully do it. Your blog on its own domain will be able to rank for your name as well as other searches in ways that the other two styles cannot.

Blogging Software

Keep it simple. There are literally dozens of different blogging platforms available to use. Most of them are designed to highlight a special feature or to integrate with other software. In most cases, you should look at the various innovative programs available, but in the case of blogging, the major players have everything you need. No need to find the secret platforms. There's nothing worse than putting effort into something that may be obsolete in the future.

Despite a sea of blogging platforms, there are only four that are worth considering:

  1. Blogger
  2. Tumblr
  3. Ning
  4. WordPress

They have their benefits and weaknesses, and unlike most other things in this book, we're not going to give a solid recommendation. If you're using any of these, you'll be fine. Let's look at them individually.

Blogger

One might believe that since this is owned by Google, it's the one that is most favored by Google. That's not the case. In fact, one can argue that it's the second-most favored by Google on the list.

Blogger is a middle-ground type of software. It's more robust than some and simpler than others. It doesn't have the features or plugins that Wordpress has, and it isn't as easy as Tumblr. For this reason, it's a good platform for people who want a little of everything rather than a focus on the extremes.

Tumblr

This is the easiest platform to use for blogging. One can have solid posts up in literally seconds. If you see a video you like on YouTube and you want to share it with your readers, simply copy the URL and write a title and description. It resizes it appropriately and shares it on your blog.

Tumblr also has the biggest internal community. It is really a social media site that has decent blogging capabilities rather than being a blog that has social capabilities, but as a tool for business, the blogging aspect is more important.

Unfortunately, it is also the least robust of the group. You are constrained by the themes. Thankfully, there are plenty to choose from, but customizing a Tumblr blog to fit your needs can be more challenging than any of the other platforms.

It is also the least trusted by Google, meaning that you may have to work a little harder to get it appropriately ranked for your keywords.

Ning

This is the oddball of the group because it's not really a blogging site. It has blog features, and that's good enough for our purposes.

Ning is the easiest way to do collaborative blogging. In other words, you can have people within the community or industry participate in adding content to the blog. This can be very beneficial if you're planning on making your blog stand out and get serious traffic. It's worthless if you're not going to get a ton of people to the blog.

WordPress

Any of the previous three platforms will work for you nicely. I give a slight nod to WordPress as the best of the four.

It is the most robust. Many build complete websites on the WordPress platform. It also has the most options. There are tens of thousands of plugins, themes, and customizations that can be done to WordPress.

Most importantly, it's the most search-friendly from both an inbound perspective as well as an outbound perspective. The blogs rank better than any of the other platforms, and the juice that you send to your primary site has the most impact when coming from a WordPress blog.

The drawback is its strength. With any robust platform comes the need to understand it. With Tumblr, you can be up and running in moments. With WordPress, there's definitely a learning curve to getting it working properly. Maintaining it can be a challenge as well. It does not have the set-it-and-forget-it abilities of the other platforms.

If you want the best, you have to be willing to put in the effort. It's for this reason that I recommend any of the four. It all depends on how much you can do with your blogs. It's better to have a basic Tumblr blog that runs fine than to have a WordPress blog that you don't post to often because it's difficult.

What to Blog About

Believe it or not, everyone's a blogger waiting to happen. One does not have to be a Pulitzer Prize–winning journalist to post to a blog. You just need some ideas, a basic understanding of the English language (after all, you have spell check), and a schedule to sit down and blog for 30 minutes or more per week.

What you blog about depends entirely on your industry. If you own a restaurant, for example, it's easy to post image collages of various dishes, video blog posts of the chefs preparing a particular meal, or insights about the local community.

Here are some categories that most businesses could blog about:

  • Industry innovations
  • Industry news
  • Special products or services
  • Community events
  • Local charities
  • Local schools
  • Individual customers
  • Employee spotlights
  • Interesting facts about your company and its history
  • Interesting facts about your industry and its history
  • Tips to help people use your products or services
  • Reasons why people should use your products or services
  • Anything that you like

This last one is the debatable one. There was an automotive industry blog where the company owner posted his wife's Thanksgiving turkey recipe. Some questioned what it was doing on an automotive blog, but it turned out to be extremely popular and shared well by the local community.

Some like to stay focused. Others like to branch out. The bottom line is that your blog should match what you know about and what you can write about. You're the expert. If you run a dry cleaning service, you know more about dry cleaning than any of your customers. Share your knowledge in your blog.

Microsites

There was a time not too long ago when microsites were all the rage for SEO. There were companies that specialized in creating hundreds, thousands, even tens of thousands of microsites that could be used for generating inbound links that helped the primary website rank for certain searches.

This was cut off completely. The Penguin update of 2012 eliminated these automated, low-quality links to the point that having them could actually do damage to your rankings. These networks were, for the most part, taken down. Several prominent SEO firms closed as a result.

A genuine, high-value microsite is one that works very similarly to your primary website. It can be an extension of your website, or it can be a stand-alone variation that covers a particular set of topics.

Unlike a blog, the content on a microsite is almost entirely set to drive business. That gives it the advantage of bringing more direct value to your business, but it also makes the site harder to get ranked for keywords.

A strong microsite is one that combines a little bit of everything. It has some pages of content that are similar to a blog that bring value to the visitor, but these pages should be timeless. In other words, since you're not posting content to it on a regular basis, the content should be able to stand on its own regardless of when it is seen. You wouldn't want to cover a particular event on a microsite, for example.

People often confuse microsites with landing pages or focus sites. A microsite can have landing pages, but a stand-alone landing page or squeeze page is effective only in certain situations and does not offer any value from a search perspective. When added to a microsite, this kind of page can act as a way to generate leads, while the rest of the site brings SEO value to your primary domain and also has the ability to rank in searches on its own.

When building a microsite, think of it as a smaller variation of your own website. Cut out the less important components. You shouldn't have an About Us page on a microsite, for example.

An example of a microsite would be a car dealer's inventory placed separately from the website itself. On the primary website, a dealership will have sections for service, parts, finance, specials, and the works. With a microsite, the home page would talk about the various models available in the brand. Then there would be the full inventory feed that creates pages on the site and takes them down when a vehicle is sold.

Microsites do not replace any aspect of the primary website. You should not direct people from your primary website to the microsite. The opposite can be done; there's nothing wrong with having a service or parts button that takes people to the appropriate pages on the primary website.

A properly positioned microsite will rank for the company by name and will also rank for the specific needs. In the previous example, you would put it on a domain like www.bradleyhondainventory.com. It should rank for Bradley Honda as well as other terms, like Honda Accord New Jersey.

The disadvantage of microsites is that they require a good amount of effort to build. The advantage is that they do not require much effort to maintain. Build it. Add content every month or two. Let the search advantages permeate!

Customer Appreciation Sites

Appreciating customers is easy. As business owners, you know that your customers provide your paychecks and keep the business up and running. Most people appreciate their customers, but are they doing anything to show them this fact online?

A customer appreciation site fills this need. It's not for everyone. A roofing contractor, for example, doesn't have a whole lot to say about their customers other than to thank them. They don't have “regulars” because it's normally a one-time gig. They don't have fans because it's difficult to stand out for doing a great job. If the roof is done right, the customers are satisfied but they're not going to say, “Wow, he fixed our roof better than any roofer we've used in the past!”

For most other types of businesses, customer appreciation sites work nicely. They comprise two components: the customers' stories and offers from your business.

Many businesses have loyalty programs that come in the form of loyalty cards or online check-ins. These are ideal for helping to select the right people to put on a site. Coffee shops often have “buy nine, get the tenth free” punch cards. This is a great way to build a customer appreciation site!

When someone fills out their punch cards, the barista simply has to ask if they can be put up on the customer appreciation page. All they need is to have their picture taken with their favorite drink, a first name, and the way they order their drink. This becomes a post on the customer appreciation page and can generate fun, utilizing the principles of gamification. I won't go into too much detail—gamification could take up a couple of chapters and has nothing to do with search—but I suggest looking it up for your business.

What's the point of all of this? Yes, it's fun and gives your customers something that they can use to promote your business to their friends, but it goes further. First of all, it makes for great content that can be shared on your social media sites. Second, it gives you another site where you can have a constant flow of content similar to your blog. Third, it adds unique images to your web presence that can individually rank in Google image search.

The most important reason, however, goes back to what I discussed about reputation management. These types of sites can take up real estate for the all-important searches for your business by name, but they can rank for other important searches as well:

  • “Company name” reviews
  • “Company name” complaints
  • “Company name” feedback

When people do those searches, they're deciding whether to do business with you. By positioning customer appreciation sites well on those searches, you'll be able to stand out from the competition. Remember, if they're researching you, they're probably researching your competitors as well. If they don't have a customer appreciation site (and they probably don't), then you'll stand out as truly appreciative of your customers.

Focus Sites

I saved this one for last because they're the most important secondary sites that you can have. For the majority of businesses, if you can put time and effort into only one type of secondary site, this is it.

A focus site is exactly what it says—it's a website that is focused on one particular topic. We've built thousands of focus sites over the years that have helped automotive clients dominate countless searches.

Here are some examples of focus sites that work in the automotive industry:

  • Model-specific focus sites
  • Auto service focus sites
  • Used car specials focus sites
  • Event focus sites
  • Geo-targeted focus sites

With each of these, you want to remember to stay completely focused. It should go without saying, but it's easy to try to include too much. The goal of a focus site is to rank for very particular keywords. By adding too much that is off topic, you can prevent it from doing its job.

Why They Work

There are two primary goals for these sites: take up space on Google and generate business. Very few people search for “best lasagna in Newport Beach,” but if you have an Italian restaurant in or near Newport Beach, you'll want to be ranked at the top for this term. There are national sites that usually rank for these types of terms, sites like Yelp and TripAdvisor. Your primary website has very little chance of ranking for this term and there's not enough traffic for it to put in the SEO effort to make it happen, but a quick focus site can do the trick!

If you put in the effort to build and maintain focus sites regularly, you'll start to see your name popping up everywhere in searches. Regardless of whether your business relies on leads, direct sales, or simply the branding and exposure required to drive people to your store, focus sites are an excellent way to get the search terms that your primary website can't easily get.

They're not limited to filling the gaps, though. Just because your primary website is ranked, don't think that you shouldn't build focus sites for those keywords. Remember, if you're ranked number one with your primary website and number two with your focus site, then everyone else on the front page has been pushed down and one competitor who was at the bottom of the front page is now on page two, better known as “the barren search wasteland.”

How to Build Focus Sites

Let's say you're building a focus site about the 2015 Honda Accord. You would want it on a specific domain, like 2015hondaaccordnewjersey.com. Then you would want the title to be very specific: “2015 Honda Accord for sale in New Jersey.”

The content on the site should be completely unique and relevant to both Honda Accords and New Jersey itself. It doesn't have to be “SEO-speak.” Write the content naturally, and make sure that you're not copying and pasting the content from other websites across the Internet.

There are plenty of platforms available. If you're using WordPress for your blog and you're comfortable using it to build other websites, there are great themes already prebuilt that you can plug in immediately.

If you're using a web developer, he or she can build you a template that is similar to your primary website. All you need to do is replace the old content with fresh, focused content, and you can start busting out new focus sites every month.

One Warning

There is a thin line between marketing with focus sites and spamming with them. Just because you can build a ton of them, don't think that you need to flood the market. It's better to have one or two strong focus sites that actually rank and drive business than to have dozens or hundreds of them that do nothing.

It's okay to link back to your primary website on your focus sites, but do not put those links in the footer or sidebar. All links to your website should be contextual. They must be within the body of the content on the pages rather than stuffed at the bottom or on the side. Google views repetitive links from across a domain as spam.

Using Secondary Sites Properly

I have clearly laid out how each of the four major types of secondary sites should be used. If you have the bandwidth to make them awesome, then do it. If you do not, be selective. It's much better to skip a type of secondary site in order to make the others strong rather than to stretch yourself too thin and miss out on the benefits from any of them.

Focus on quality above all else. This is a bulk play to some extent, but that bulk must be tempered with quality. Just because you build them doesn't mean the people will come to them. Put in the effort if you can or save them for later if you can't.

You should be using the techniques laid out in this book to promote these secondary sites as well. Apply strong onsite SEO principles to them. Generate links to them. Share them on social media. Just like with your primary sites, these secondary sites need SEO juice to work properly.

Lastly, do not let the secondary sites take away from your efforts on your primary site. These are luxuries. If your primary site is not in perfect working order and ranking well on searches, you shouldn't put your effort into these secondary sites. Save them for later when you've already dominated everything you can with your primary website.

Additional Resources

Learn more about advanced SEO tools such as secondary sites, blogs, microsites, and focus sites by visiting www.googleopolybook.com/secondary-site-strategies.

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