The act of restoring a space through the identification of elements and characteristics deemed historically important.
When renovating or restoring interiors, it is important to recognize the elements that are important to their history. Any significant work of architecture and design that is fifty years old (which is the threshold for many nations) meets the criteria for designation as an historic structure. Structures younger than fifty can be designated historic but need more consideration for designation.
Historic spaces also have cultural resonance and tell compelling narratives, but spaces that have been preserved often represent the dominant culture. In the last decade, it has become essential in preservation to acknowledge a more inclusive and diverse definition of what should be saved and restored. Making such meaningful decisions can be accomplished by expanding the voices that are included in the conversations about preservation that expand our understanding of what makes our communities unique and memorable.
There are several organizations, agencies, and activist groups that work from global to local scales and at all varieties of building types. In addition, there are tax incentives that can offset the significant cost of restoring and preserving buildings and interiors.
Docomomo
A nonprofit organization founded in 1988 dedicated to the documentation and conservation of buildings, sites, and neighborhoods of the Modern Movement. There are national chapters that advocate on behalf of modern buildings.
National Trust for Historic Preservation
Another nonprofit, U.S.-based organization that has for seventy years led the movement to save America’s historic places.
World Heritage Sites
The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) seeks to encourage the identification, protection, and preservation of cultural and natural heritage considered to be of outstanding value to humanity around the world.