- Copyright
- Welcome to Python!
- Acknowledgements
- Core Python
- Welcome to Python!
- Getting Started
- Program Output, the print Statement, and “Hello World!”
- Program Input and the raw_input() Built-in Function
- Comments
- Operators
- Variables and Assignment
- Numbers
- Strings
- Lists and Tuples
- Dictionaries
- Code Blocks Use Indentation
- if Statement
- while Loop
- for Loop and the range() Built-in Function
- Files and the open() Built-in Function
- Errors and Exceptions
- Functions
- Classes
- Modules
- Exercises
- Syntax and Style
- Python Objects
- Numbers
- Sequences: Strings, Lists, and Tuples
- Sequences
- Strings
- Strings and Operators
- String-only Operators
- Built-in Functions
- String Built-in Methods
- Special Features of Strings
- Related Modules
- Summary of String Highlights
- Lists
- Built-in Functions
- List Type Built-in Methods
- Special Features of Lists
- Tuples
- Tuple Operators and Built-in Functions
- Special Features of Tuples
- Related Modules
- *Shallow and Deep Copies
- Exercises
- Dictionaries
- Conditionals and Loops
- Files and Input/Output
- Errors And Exceptions
- Functions
- What Are Functions?
- Calling Functions
- Creating Functions
- Passing Functions
- Formal Arguments
- Positional Arguments
- Default Arguments
- Why Default Arguments?
- Default Function Object Argument Example
- Variable-length Arguments
- Non-keyword Variable Arguments (Tuple)
- Keyword Variable Arguments (Dictionary)
- Calling Functions with Variable Argument Objects
- Functional Programming
- Anonymous Functions and lambda
- Built-in Functions: apply(), filter(), map(), reduce()
- *apply()
- Lines 1 - 4
- Lines 6 - 7
- Lines 9 - 28
- Lines 30-41
- filter()
- map()
- reduce()
- Variable Scope
- *Recursion
- Exercises
- Modules
- Classes and OOP
- Introduction
- Object-oriented Programming
- Classes
- Class Attributes
- Instances
- Instance Attributes
- Binding and Method Invocation
- Composition
- Subclassing and Derivation
- Inheritance
- Built-in Functions for Classes, Instances, and Other Objects
- Type vs. Classes/Instances
- Customizing Classes with Special Methods
- Privacy
- Delegation
- Related Modules and Documentation
- Exercises
- Execution Environment
- Advanced Topics
- Answers to Selected Exercises
- Other Reading and References
- Python Operator Summary
- What's New in Python 2.0?
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