Terminology

2G
2nd Generation
3G
3rd Generation
3GPP
3rd Generation Partnership Project
4G
4th Generation
5G
5th Generation
5G NR
5G New Radio
5G RG
5G Residential Gateway
5GAA
5G Automotive Association
5GACIA
5G for Connected Industries and Automation
5GC
5G Core
5G‐GUTI
5G Globally Unique Temporary Identifier
5GIA
5G Infrastructure Association
5GPPP
5G Public‐Private Partnership
5QI
5G QoS Identifier
5G‐SIG
5G Special Interest Group
5GS
5G System
5G‐S‐TMSI
5G S‐Temporary Mobile Subscription Identifier
5GTF
5G Task Force
6G
6th Generation
AAA
Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
AC
Access Class
ACC
Adaptive Cruise Control
ACK
Acknowledgement
ADSL
Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
AES
Advanced Encryption Standard
AF
Application Function
AGCH
Access Grant Channel
AI
Artificial Intelligence
AKA
Authentication and Key Agreement
AL
Aggregation Level
AM
Acknowledged Mode
AMF
Access and Mobility Management Function
AOA
Angle of Arrival
AOD
Angle of Departure
API
Application Programming Interface
APN
Access Point Name
AR
Augmented Reality
ARQ
Automatic Repeat Request
ARIB
Association of Radio Industries and Businesses
ARP
Allocation and Retention Policy
ARPC
Average Revenue Per Customer
ARPD
Average Revenue Per Device
ARPF
Authentication Credential Repository and Processing Function
ARPU
Average Revenue Per User
ARQ
Automatic Repeat Request
AS
Access Stratum
AS
Application Server
ASN.1
Abstract Syntax Notation Number 1
ATIS
Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions
AUSF
Authentication Server Function
AV
Authentication Vector
BBF
Broad‐Band Forum
BCCH
Broadcast Control Channel
BCH
Broadcast Channel
BFD
Beam Failure Detection
BFI
Beam Failure Instance
BFR
Beam Failure Recovery
BG
Base Graph
BLE
Bluetooth Low Energy
BLER
Block Error Rate
BNG
Broadband Network Gateway
BPSK
Binary Phase Sift Keying BS
BS
Base Station
BSD
Bucket Size Duration
BSR
Buffer Status Report
BSIC
Base Station Identity Code
BSS
Base Station Subsystem
BTS
Base Transceiver Station
BWP
Bandwidth Part
CAPEX
Capital Expenditures
CBC
Cell Broadcast Centre
CBE
Cell Broadcast Entity
CBRA
Contention Based Random Access
CBS
Cell Broadcast Service
CC
Coverage Class
CCCH
Common Control Channel
CCE
Control Channel Element
CCSA
China Communication Standards Association
CDF
Charging Data Function
CDMA
Code Division Multiple Access
CDN
Content Delivery Network
CDR
Charging Data Record
CE
Coverage Enhancement
CE
Control Elements
CFRA
Contention Free Random Access
CGF
Charging Gateway Function
CHF
Charging Function
CIoT
Cellular IoT
C‐ITS
Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems
CK
Cyphering Key
CM
Connection Management
cmWave
centimeter Wave frequencies
cMTC
critical Machine Type Communication
CN
Core Network
CoMP
Coordinated Multipoint Transmission
CORESET
Control Resource Set
CP
Control Plane
CP
Cyclic Prefix
CPE
Customer Premises Equipment
CP‐OFDMA
Cyclic Prefix Orthogonal Frequency‐Division Multiple Access
CPRI
Common Public Radio Interface
CQI
Channel Quality Indicator
C‐RAN
Centralized RAN
CRC
Cyclic Redundancy Check
C‐RNTI
Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier
CS
Circuit Switched
CSI
Channel State Information
CSI‐RS
Channel State Information Reference Signal
CSFB
Circuit‐Switched Fallback
CSS
Common Search Space
CU
Central Unit
CUPS
Control/User Plane Separation
DCCH
Dedicated Control Channel
DCI
Downlink Control Information
DECOR
Dedicated Core Network
DEI
Drop Eligible Indicator
DFT‐s‐OFDM
Discrete Fourier Transform‐spread‐OFDM
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DL
Downlink (Network to UE)
DMRS
Demodulation Reference Signal
DN
Data Network
DNAI
Data Network Access Identifier
DNN
Data Network Name
DoS
Denial of Service
DRB
Data Radio Bearer
DRX
Discontinuous Reception
DTCH
Dedicated Traffic Channel
DSL
Digital Subscriber Line
DU
Distributed Unit
E2E
End‐to‐End
EAB
Extended Access Barring
EAP
Extensible Authentication Protocol
EASE
EGPRS Access Security Enhancements
EC
European Commission
EC
Extended Coverage
EC‐GSM‐IoT
Extended Coverage for GSM based Internet of Things
eCPRI
enhanced CPRI
EC SI
Extended Coverage System Information
eDECOR
Enhanced Dedicated Core Network
EDGE
Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
eDRX
Extended idle mode DRX
EGPRS
Enhanced GPRS
EIR
Equipment Identity Register
EIRP
Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power
eMBB
enhanced Mobile Broadband
EMM
EPS Mobility Management
EMSK
Extended Master Session Key
EN‐DC
E‐UTRAN ‐ New Radio ‐ Dual‐Connectivity
EPC
Evolved Packet Core
ePDG
Enhanced Packet Data Gateway
EPS
Evolved Packet System
E‐SIM
Embedded SIM
ESM
EPS Session Management
E‐SMLC
Enhanced SMLC
ETH
Ethernet
ETSI
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
EU
European Union
E‐UTRAN
Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial RAN
eUTRAN
Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial RAN
FAR
Forwarding Action Rule
FAR
False Alarm Rate
FCC
Federal Communications Commission
FCCH
Frequency Correction Channel
FDD
Frequency Division Duplex
FFT
Fast Fourier Transform
FH
Frequency Hopping
FMC
Fixed Mobile Convergence
FN
Frame Number
F‐OFDM
Filtered OFDM
FQDN
Fully Qualified Domain Name
FR
Frequency Range
FUA
Fixed Uplink Allocation
FWA
Fixed Wireless Access
GBR
Guaranteed Bitrate
GERAN
GSM / EDGE RAN
GFBR
Guaranteed Flow Bitrate
GGSN
Gateway GPRS Support Node
GMLC
Gateway Mobile Location Centre
gNB
Gigabit NodeB, Next Generation NodeB
GPRS
General Packet Radio Service
GPSI
Generic Public Subscription Identifier
GSM
Global System for Mobile communications
GSMA
GSM Association
GTP
GPRS Tunneling Protocol
GUAMI
Globally Unique AMF Identifier
GUTI
Globally unique temporary UE identity
HARQ
Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
HBRT
Hardware‐Based Root of Trust
HD
High Definition
HLcom
High Latency Communication
HLR
Home Location Register
HLS
High‐Layer Split
HPLMN
Home PLMN
HR
Home Routed
HSDPA
High Speed Downlink Packet Access
HSPA
High Speed Packet Access
HSS
Home Subscriber Server
HSUPA
High Speed Uplink Packet Access
HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
HW
Hardware
I 4.0
Industry 4.0
IaaS
Infrastructure as a Service
ICT
Information and Communication Technology
ID
Identity
IETF
Internet Engineering Task Force
IK
Integrity Key
IKEv2
Internet Key Exchange Version 2
IMS
IP Multimedia Subsystem
IMSI
International Mobile Subscriber Identity
IMT
International Mobile Telecommunications
IMT‐2020
ITU‐R process for defining 5G IMT technologies
InH
Indoor Hotspot
IoT
Internet of Things
IP
Internet Protocol
IPR
Intellectual Property Rights
IPsec
Internet Protocol Security
IR
Incremental Redundancy
ISDN
Integrated Services Digital Network
ISG
Industry Specification Group
ISI
Inter Symbol Interference
ISM
Industrial Scientific and Medical
ITS
Intelligent Traffic Systems
ITU
International Telecommunications Union
ITU‐R
ITU Radiocommunication Sector
IWF
Interworking Function
IWK
Interworking
KPI
Key Performance Indicator
LADN
Local Area Data Network
LAI
Location Area Identity
LAN
Local Area Network
LBO
Local Breakout
LCG
Logical Channel Group
LCH
Logical Channel
LCP
Logical Channel Prioritization
LCS
Location Services
LDPC
Low‐Density Parity Check coding
LLR
Log‐Likelihood Ratio
LLS
Low‐Layer Split
LMF
Location Management Function
LOS
Line of Sight
LPWA
Low Power Wide Area
LRF
Location Retrieval Function
LSA
Licensed Shared Access
LSB
Least Significant Bit
LTE
Long Term Evolution
LTE‐M
LTE category M1
M2M
Machine to Machine
MAC
Media Access Control
MC
Multi‐Connectivity
MCS
Modulation and Coding Scheme
MBMS
Multimedia Broadcast / Multicast Service
MCC
Mobile Country Code
MCG
Master Cell Group
MCL
Maximum Coupling Loss
MDBV
Maximum Data Burst Volume
ME
Mobile Equipment
MEC
Multi‐Access Edge Computing
MeNB
Master eNB
METIS
Mobile and wireless communications Enablers for the Twenty‐twenty Information Society
MFBR
Maximum Flow Bitrate
MFCN
Mobile/Fixed Communication Network
MIB
Master Information Block
MIB‐NB
Master Information Block ‐ Narrowband
MICO
Mobile Initiated Communication Only
ML
Machine Learning
MM
Mobility Management
MME
Mobility Management Entity
mMIMO
massive Multiple‐Input‐Multiple‐Output
mmWave
millimeter Wave frequencies
mMTC
massive Machine Type Communication
MN
Master Node
MNC
Mobile Network Code
MNO
Mobile Network Operator
MOTD
Multilateration Observed Time Difference
MPDCCH
MTC Physical Downlink Control Channel
MR‐DC
Multi RAT Dual Connectivity
MS
Millisecond
MSB
Most Significant Bit
MSG1…4
Message 1 to 4 in RACH procedure
MSI
Minimum System Information
MSC
Mobile Switching Centre
MSISDN
Mobile Subscriber ISDN Number
MSK
Master Session Key
MTA
Multilateration Timing Advance
MTC
Machine Type Communication
N3IWF
Non‐3GPP Interworking Function
NaaS
Network as a Service
NACK
Negative Acknowledgement
NAI
Network Access Identifier
NAPS
Northbound API for SCEF ‐ SCS/AS Interworking
NAS
Non‐Access Stratum
NAT
Network Address Translation
NB‐IoT
Narrow Band IoT
NCC
Network Color Code
NE‐DC
NR E‐UTRAN ‐ Dual Connectivity
NEF
Network Exposure Function
NF
Network Function
NFV
Network Function Virtualization
NGAP
Next Generation Application Protocol
NGEN‐DC
Next Generation EN‐DC
NGMN
Next Generation Mobile Networks
NG‐RAN
Next Generation RAN
NIDD
Non‐IP Data Delivery
NLOS
Non‐Line of Sight
NPBCH
Narrowband Physical Broadcast Channel
NPDCCH
Narrowband Physical Downlink Control Channel
NPDSCH
Narrowband Physical Downlink Shared Channel
NPRACH
Narrowband Physical Random Access Channel
NPSS
Narrowband Primary Synchronization Signal
NPUSCH
Narrowband Physical Uplink Shared Channel
NPV
Net Present Value
NR
New Radio
NRF
Network Repository Function
NRT
Non‐Real Time
NS
Network Slice
NSA
Non‐Standalone
NSSAI
Network Slice Selection Assistance Information
NSSF
Network Slice Selection Function
NSSS
Narrowband Secondary Synchronization Signal
O&M
Operation and Maintenance
OA&M
Operations, Administration & Maintenance
OAM
Orbital Angular Momentum
OAuth
Open Authorization
OECD
Organization for Economic Co‐operation and Development
OFDM
Orthogonal Frequency‐Division Multiplexing
ONF
Open Networking Foundation
OPEX
Operating Expenses
OSI
Other System Information
OTT
Over‐the‐Top
PA
Power Amplifier
PaaS
Platform as a Service
PACCH
Packet Associated Control Channel
PAPR
Peak to Average Power Ratio
PBCH
Physical Broadcast Channel
PC
Personal Computer
PCA
Packet Control Acknowledgement
PCC
Policy and Charging Control
PCCH
Paging Control Channel
PCell
Primary Cell
PCF
Policy Control Function
PCH
Paging Channel
PCI
Physical Cell Identity
PCO
Protocol Configuration Options
PCP
Priority Code Point
PDB
Packet Delay Budget
PDCCH
Physical Downlink Control Channel
PDCP
Packet Data Convergence Protocol
PDN
Packet Data Network
PDP
Packet Data Protocol
PDSCH
Physical Downlink Shared Channel
PDTCH
Packet Data Traffic Channel
PDU
Protocol Data Unit
PEI
Permanent Equipment Identifier
PEO
Power Efficient Operation
PER
Packet Error Rate
PFCP
Packet Forwarding Control Protocol
PFD
Packet Flow Descriptor
P‐GW
PDN Gateway
PGW‐C
P‐GW Control Plane Function
PGW‐U
P‐GW User Plane Function
PH
Power Headroom
PHY
Physical Layer
PHR
Power Headroom Report
PICH
Paging Indication Channel
PLMN
Public Land Mobile Network
PMI
Precoding Matrix Indicator
PoC
Proof of Concept
PON
Passive Optical Network
PPDR
Public Protection and Disaster Relief
PRACH
Physical Random Access Channel
PRB
Physical Resource Blocks
P‐RNTI
Paging RNTI
PS
Packet Switched
PSA
PDU Session Anchor
PSCell
Primary Secondary Cell
PSD
Power Spectral Density
PSM
Power Save Mode
PSTN
Public Switched Telephone Network
PSS
Primary Synchronization Signal
PTW
Paging Time Window
PUSCH
Physical Uplink Shared Channel
PWS
Public Warning System
QAM
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QC‐LDPC
Quasi‐Cyclic LDPC
QFI
QoS Flow Identifier
QoE
Quality of Experience
QoS
Quality of Service
QPSK
Quaternary Phase‐Shift Keying
R
Code Rates in channel coding
RA
Routing Area
RA
Random Access
RACH
Random Access Channel
RAN
Radio Access Network
RAR
Random Access Response
RAT
Radio Access Technology
RAU
Routing Area Updating
RB
Radio Bearer
RCC
Radio Frequency Color Code
RDI
Reflective QoS flow to DRB mapping Indication
RDS
Reliable Data Service
RF
Radio Frequency
RFC
Request for Comments
RG
Residential Gateway
RI
Rank Indicator
RIT
Radio Interface Technology
RLC
Radio Link Control Protocol
RLF
Radio Link Failure
RM
Registration Management
RM
Reed‐Muller
RMSI
Remaining Minimum System Information
RNTI
Radio Network Temporary Identifier
RO
RACH Occasion
RoHC
Robust Header Compression
RQI
Reflective QoS Attribute
RQoS
Reflective QoS
RRC
Radio Resource Control Protocol
RSRP
Reference Signal Received Power
RSRQ
Reference Signal Received Quality
RT
Real Time
RTT
Round Trip Time
RV
Redundancy Version
RX
Receiver Exchange
SA
Standalone
SAE
System Architecture Evolution
SAS
Spectrum Access System
SBA
Service Based Architecture
SC
Successive‐Cancelation decoding
SCell
Secondary Cell
SCEF
Service Capability Exposure Function
SCH
Synchronization Channel
SCS
Services Capability Server
SCS
Sub‐Carrier Spacing
SDAP
Service Data Adaptation Protocol
SDF
Service Data Flow
SDN
Software Defined Networking
SDO
Standards Development Organization
SDU
Service Data Unit
SEAF
Security Anchor Functionality
SEPP
Secure Edge Protection Proxy
SFN
System Frame Number
SgNB
Secondary gNB
SGSN
Serving GPRS Support Node
S‐GW
Serving Gateway
S‐GW‐C
Serving Gateway Control Plane Function
S‐GW‐U
Serving Gateway User Plane Function
SIM
Subscriber Identity Module
SINR
Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
SIP
Session Initiation Protocol
SLA
Service Level Agreement
SLAAC
IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
SM
Session Management
SME
Small and Medium Enterprises
SMF
Session Management Function
SMLC
Serving Mobile Location Centre
SMS
Short Message Service
SN
Secondary Node
SN id
Serving Network Identifier
SNDCP
Subnetwork Dependent Convergence Protocol
SNR
Signal to Noise Ratio
S‐NSSAI
Single NSSAI
SON
Self‐Organizing Networks
SR
Scheduling Request
SRB
Signaling Radio Bearer
SRVCC
Single Radio Voice Call Continuity
SS
Synchronization Signal
SSB
SS Block
SSC
Session and Service Continuity Mode
SSH
Secure Shell
SSP
Smart Secure Platform
SSS
Secondary Synchronization Signal Standalone
S‐TMSI
S‐Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity
SUCI
Subscription Concealed Identifier
SUL
Supplementary / Supplemental Uplink
SUPI
Subscription Permanent Identifier
TA
Timing Advance
TAU
Tracking Area Updating
TBC
To Be Clarified
TBS
Transport Block Size
TCH
Traffic Channel
TCP
Transmission Control Protocol
TDD
Time Division Duplex
TDF
Traffic Detection Function
TDMA
Time Division Multiple Access
TEID
Tunnel Endpoint ID
TLS
Transport Layer Security
TM
Transparent Mode
TMSI
Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity
TN
Timeslot Number
TPM
Trusted Platform Module
TR
Technical Report
TRP
Total Radiated Power
TRP
Transmission/Reception Point
TS
Technical Specification
TSC
Training Sequence Code
TSDSI
Telecommunications Standards Development Society India
TSG
Technical Specification Group
TTA
Telecommunications Technology Association
TTC
Telecommunication Technology Committee
TTI
Transmission Time Interval
TWAG
Trusted Wireless Lan Access Gateway
TX
Transmitter Exchange
TXRU
Transmitter Receiver Unit
UCI
Uplink Control Information
UDM
Unified Data Management
UDR
Unified Data Repository
UDSF
Unstructured Data Storage Function
UE
User Equipment
UFMC
Universally Filtered Multicarrier
UICC
Universal Integrated Circuit Card
UL
Uplink (UE to Network)
UL CL
Uplink Classifier
UM
Unacknowledged Mode
Uma
Urban Macro
Umbi
Urban Micro
UDP
User Datagram Protocol
UMTS
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
UP
User Plane
UPF
User Plane Function
URI
Universal Resource Identifier
URLLC
Ultra‐Reliable Low Latency Communication
URN
Universal Resource Name
USF
Uplink State Flag
USIM
Universal Subscriber Identity Module
UTRAN
Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (3G RAN)
V2I
Vehicle‐to‐Infrastructure
V2N
Vehicle‐to‐Network
V2V
Vehicle‐to‐Vehicle
V2X
Vehicle‐to‐X, Vehicle to Everything
VAMOS
Voice services over Adaptive Multi‐user channels on One Slot
VCC
Voice Call Continuity
VID
VLAN Identifier
VLAN
Virtual Local Area Network
VNF
Virtual Network Function
VoIP
Voice over IP
VoLTE
Voice over LTE
VoNR
Voice over New Radio
VPLMN
Visited PLMN
VPN
Virtual Private Network
VR
Virtual Reality
WAP
Wireless Application Protocol
WB‐E‐UTRAN
Wide Band E‐UTRAN
WCDMA
Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
WG
Working Group
Wi‐Fi
Wireless Fidelity
WLAN
Wireless Local Area Network
WLCP
Wireless Local Area Network Control Plane Protocol
WOLA
Windowed Overlap‐and‐Add
WRC
World Radio Conference
ZSM
Zero touch network and Service Management
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