A mixed forecast for beer. (2006). Modern Brewery Age. Retrieved from http://www.breweryage.com/industry/
Aircraft parts manufacturing. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://premium.hoovers.com.ezaccess.libraries.psu.edu/subscribe/
Allen, M. (2009, Oct. 1). How 35.5 MPG will change our vehicles and the way we drive. Popular Mechanics. Retrieved from http://www.popularmechanics.com/automotive/new_cars/4320899.html
Anderson, P., & Tushman, M. (1990). Technological discontinuities and dominant designs: A cyclical model of technological change. Administrative Science Quarterly, 35 (4), 604–633.
Anterasian, C., Graham, J., & Money, R. (1996). Are U.S. managers superstitious about market share? Sloan Management Review, 37 (4), 67–77.
Architect’s offices. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://premium.hoovers.com.ezaccess.libraries.psu.edu/subscribe/
Ashton, Z. (2000). Clinical trials and the FDA. Retrieved from http://www.fool.com/specials/2000/sp000405fda.htm
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. (2010). Assets and liabilities of commercial banks in the United States—H.8 Retrieved from http://www.federalreserve.gov/Releases/h8/20100305/
Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17 (1), 99–120.
Barney, J. (1995). Looking inside for competitive advantage. Academy of Management Executive, 9 (4), 49–59.
Barney, J. (2001). Gaining and sustaining competitive advantage. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Bartlett, C. A., & O’Connell, J. (1998). Lincoln Electric: Venturing abroad. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Publishing.
Basmann, R., McAleer, M., & Slottje, D. (2007). Patent activity and technological change. Journal of Econometrics, 139 (2), 355–375.
Beer styles. (n.d.). Retrieved April 17, 2010, from http://beeradvocate.com/beer/style
Bensinger, K. (2009, January 19). California emission waiver looms for automakers. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved from http://articles.latimes.com/2009/jan/19/business/fi-fueleconomy19
Bradley, S., Ghemawat, P., & Foley, S. (2002). Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Publishing.
Brooks, D. (2000). Bobos in paradise: The new upper class and how they got here. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster.
Brown, K. (2004). Holding onto customers. Wireless Week, 10 (4), 6.
Brown, S., & Eisenhardt, K. (1997). The art of continuous change: Linking complexity theory and time-paced evolution in relentlessly shifting organizations. Administrative Science Quarterly, 42 (1), 1–34.
U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2007). The 30 fastest growing occupations covered in the 2008–09 Occupational Outlook Handbook. Retrieved from http://www.bls.gov/news.release/ooh.t01.htm
Buschena, D., Gray, R., & Severson, E. (1998). Changing structures in the barley production and malting industries of the United States and Canada. Montana State University Trade Research Center, Policy Issues Paper no. 8. Retrieved May 5, 2010, from http://www2.montana.edu/jantle/trc/pdf/conferences/confproc98/buschena.pdf
Campbell, A., Whitehead, J., & Finkelstein, S. (2009). Why good leaders make bad decisions. Harvard Business Review, 87 (2), 60–66.
Carlson, E. (2009). 20th-century U.S. generations. Population Bulletin, 64 (1). Retrieved from http://www.prb.org/Publications/PopulationBulletins/2009/20thcenturyusgenerations.aspx
Carton, B., & Hofer, C. (2006). Measuring organizational performance: Metrics for entrepreneurship and strategic management research. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.
Christensen, C., & Raynor, M. (2003). Why hard-nosed executives should care about management theory. Harvard Business Review, 81 (9), 66–74.
Clark, J. (1996). Economic cost, scale efficiency, and competitive viability in banking. Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, 28 (3), 342–364.
Coffey, J., & Palm, G. (2005). Are new customers really more expensive? Bank Marketing, 37 (3), 34.
Cohen, W., Nelson, R., & Walsh, J. (2000, Feb.). Protecting their intellectual assets: Appropriability and why U.S. manufacturing firms patent (or not) (NBER Working Paper). Retrieved from the National Bureau of Economic Research website: http://www.nber.org/papers/w7552.pdf
Collis, D., & Rukstad, M. (2008). Can you say what your strategy is? Harvard Business Review, 86 (4), 82–90.
Conference Board, Inc. (2009). The Conference Board leading economic index (LEI) for the United States and related composite indexes for May 2009. Retrieved from http://www.conference-board.org/pdf_free/economics/bci/rainstorm.pdf
Crawford, J. (2009, March 25). Upscale grocery stores lose customers to Kroger, Wal-Mart. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved from http://www.tmcnet.com/usubmit/2009/03/25/4081436.htm
Damodaran, A. (2010a). Betas by sector. Retrieved March 5, 2010, from http://pages.stern.nyu.edu/~adamodar/New_Home_Page/datafile/Betas.html
Damodaran, A. (2010b). Equity risk premiums (ERP): Determinants, estimation and implications—The 2010 edition. Retrieved March 5, 2010 from http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1556382
Dennis, N., & Macaulay, M. (2007). “Miles ahead”—using jazz to investigate improvisation and market orientation. European Journal of Marketing, 41 (5/6), 608–623.
DeSarbo, W., DiBenedtto, C., Song, M., & Sinha, I. (2005). Revisiting the Miles and Snow strategic framework: Uncovering interrelationships between strategic types, capabilities, environmental uncertainty, and firm performance. Strategic Management Journal, 26 (1), 47–74.
Dierickx, I., & Cool, K. (1989). Asset stock accumulation and sustainability of competitive advantage. Management Science, 35 (12), 1504-1511.
Dosi, G. (1988). Sources, procedures, and microeconomic effects of innovation. Journal of Economic Literature, 26, 1120–1171.
Duysters, G., & de Man, A. (2003). Transitory alliances: An instrument for surviving turbulent industries, R&D Management, 33 (1), 49–58.
Edmonds.com. (n.d.). New car prices, reviews, & specs. Retrieved February 15, 2010, from http://www.edmunds.com/new-cars/?tid=edmunds.n.zipentry.new.1.*
Edwards, C., & Satariano, A. (2010, February 22). Electronic Arts under assault. Business Week, 66–67.
Eisenhardt, K. (1997). Strategic decisions and all that jazz. Business Strategy Review, 8 (3), 1–3.
Federal Trade Commission (2003) Slotting allowances in the retail grocery industry. (2003). Retrieved from http://www.ftc.gov/os/2003/11/slotting allowancerpt031114.pdf
Finkelstein, S. (2005). When bad things happen to good companies: strategy failure and flawed executives. Journal of Business Strategy, 26 (2), 19–28.
Fortune 500 top industries: Most profitable. (2008, May). Fortune157 (9). Retrieved from http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune500/2008/performers/industries/profits/
Fortune 500: 1958 (n.d.). Fortune. Retrieved from http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune500_archive/full/1958/
Fortune 500: 2008. (n.d.). Fortune. Retrieved from http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune500/2008/full_list/
Fortune global 500 2007: Industry: Pharmaceuticals. (2007). Fortune, 156 (2) Retrieved from http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2007/industries/21/1.html
Frey, T. (2009). Notes from a futurist: Trends for business in 2009 and beyond. Retrieved from http://www.cobizmag.com/articles/notes-from-a-futurist-trends-for-business-in-2009-and-beyond/
Ghemawat, P. (1992). Adolph Coors in the brewing industry. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Publishing.
Ghemawat, P. (2007). Wal-Mart Stores discount operations. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Publishing.
Ghemawat, P., & Stander, H., III. (1998). Nucor at a crossroads. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Publishing.
Gold, M., & Hirshfeld, S. (2005). The behaviors of jazz as a catalyst for strategic renewal and growth. The Journal of Business Strategy, 26 (5), 40–47.
Heskett, J., & Hallowell, R. (1993/1997). Southwest Airlines—1993 (A). Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Publishing.
How much does a liquor license cost? (2009). Retrieved July 14, 2009, from http://www.pallx.com/faq-answers.php
Husan, R. (1997). The continuing importance of economies of scale in the automotive industry. European Business Review, 91 (1), 38.
IBISWorld (2010) Soft drink production in the U.S. (IBISWorld Industry Report 31211) Retrieved from IBISWorld website: http://www.ibisworld.com.ezaccess.libraries.psu.edu/industry/default.aspx?indid=284
Inglehart, R., & Baker, W. (2001, March–April). Modernization’s challenge to traditional values: Who’s afraid of Ronald McDonald? The Futurist, pp. 16–21.
Jackson, A. (2001a). The Peninsular War: The Battle of Buçaco, 27th September 1810. Retrieved from http://www.peninsularwar.org/bucaco.htm
Jackson, A. (2001b). The Peninsular War: The Lines of Torres Vedras. Retrieved from http://www.peninsularwar.org/ltv.htm
Jarvis, W., Rungie, C., & Lockshin, L. (2007). Revealed preference analysis of red wine attributes using polarization. International Journal of Wine Business Research, 19 (2), 127–138.
Joseph, N. (2009). Hyundai-Kia overtakes Ford to become world’s 4th largest automaker. Retrieved from http://www.autoblog.com/2009/08/18/hyundai-kia-overtakes-ford-as-worlds-4th-largest-automaker/
Knoop, C. I., & Reavis, C. (1998). Disney’s “The Lion King” (A): The $2 billion movie. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Publishing.
Legal services. (n.d.). Retrieved July 16, 2009, from http://premium.hoovers.com.ezaccess.libraries.psu.edu/subscribe/
Lieberman, M., & Montgomery, D. (1988, Summer). First mover advantages. Strategic Management Journal, 9, 41–58.
Liedtka, J. (2006). Is your strategy a duck? Journal of Business Strategy, 27 (5), 32–37.
Luiscar (2008). Gabriela Montero improvises on Mozart’s 20 piano concerto [Viewer comment]. Retrieved from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DlZoWUI8_zg&feature=related
Major, R. (2005, November). It’s all about the customer. Chartered Accountants Journal, 84 (10), 20–22.
Man in the magic hat. (2001, May 21). Modern Brewery Age. Retrieved from http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m3469/is_21_52/ai_75919042/
Maney, K. (2003). The maverick and his machine: Thomas Watson, Sr. and the making of IBM Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Mansfield, E. (1986). Patents and innovation: An empirical study. Management Science, 32 (2), 173–181.
McCarthy, D., Markides, C., & Mintzberg, H. (2000). View from the top: Henry Mintzberg on strategy and management. The Academy of Management Executive, 14 (3), 31–42.
McGahan, A. (2000). How industries evolve. Business Strategy Review, 11 (3), 1–16.
McGahan, A. (2004). How industries change. Harvard Business Review. 82 (10), 86–94.
McGraw, T. (2009). Driver completion hot as NYC taxi medallions hit $766,000. USAToday. Retrieved from http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/travel/2009-08-05-taxi-cab-new-york-city-medallions_N.htm
Mendelson, H., & Pillai, R. (1999). Industry clockspeed: Measurement and implications. Manufacturing and Service Operations Management, 1 (1), 1–20.
Miles, R., & Snow, C. (1978). Organizational strategy, structure, and process. New York, NY. McGraw-Hill.
Miles, R., Snow, C., Meyer, A., & Coleman, H., Jr. (1978). Organizational strategy, structure, and process. Academy of Management Review, 3 (3), 546–562.
Pew Research Center. Millennials: Confident. Connected. Open to change. (2010, February). Retrieved from http://pewsocialtrends.org/assets/pdf/millennials-confident-connected-open-to-change.pdf
Mintzberg, H. (1987a). The strategy concept I: Five Ps for strategy. California Management Review, 30 (1), 11–24.
Mintzberg, H. (1987b). The strategy concept II: Another look at why organizations need strategy. California Management Review, 30 (1), 25–32.
Mintzberg, H. (1990). The design school: Reconsidering the basic premises of strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 11 (3), 171–195.
Montgomery, C. (1994) Marks & Spencer, Ltd. (A). Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Publishing.
Montgomery, C. (2008). Putting leadership back into strategy. Harvard Business Review, 86 (1), 54–60.
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). (2007). Learning curve calculator. Retrieved from http://cost.jsc.nasa.gov/learn.html
Neilson, A. (1992). A new metaphor for strategic fit: All that jazz. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 13 (5), 3–6.
Nicholls, W. (2008, December 26). Mes amis, we’re catching up. The Washington Post, p. F8.
O’Reilly, C., & Pfeffer, J. (1995). Southwest Airlines (A). Stanford, CA: The Stanford Graduate School of Business.
Ogle, M. (2006). Ambitious brew: The story of American beer. Orlando, FL: Harcourt Books.
Porac, J., & Thomas, H. (1994). Cognitive categorization and subjective rivalry among retailers in a small city. Journal of Applied Psychology, 79 (1), 54–66.
Porter, M. (1979). How competitive forces shape strategy. Harvard Business Review, 57 (2), 137–145.
Porter, M. (2008). The five competitive forces that shape strategy. Harvard Business Review, 86 (1), 78–93.
Porter, M. (1980). Competitive strategy. New York, NY: The Free Press.
Porter, M. (1998). Clusters and the new economics of competition. Harvard Business Review, 76 (6), 77–90.
Ranking of world’s top 10 auto groups by sales. (2009). Retrieved from http://www.reuters.com/article/idUST4374320090730
Raspin, P., & Terjesen, S. (2007). Strategy making: What have we learned about forecasting the future? Business Strategy Series, 8 (2), 116–121.
Reitzes, A. (1995). Gas guzzling: When prices are low at the pumps, who cares about fuel economy? E: The Environmental Magazine, 6 (4), 26.
Rukstad, M., & Collis, D. (2009). The Walt Disney Company: The entertainment king. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Publishing.
Rumelt, R. (1991). How much does industry matter? Strategic Management Journal, 12 (3), 167–185.
Rumelt, R. (1997). Toward a strategic theory of the firm. In N. J. Foss (Ed.), Resources, Firms, and strategies: A reader in the resource-based perspective (pp. 131–145). Oxford University Press.
Sabatella, M. (2000). A jazz improvisation primer. Retrieved April 24, 2010 from, http://www.outsideshore.com/primer/primer/ms-primer-3.html
Scherer, F., Beckenstein, A., Kaufer, E., & Murphy, R. (1975). The economics of multi-plant operations: An international comparisons study. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Schrage, M. (2002). Wal-Mart trumps Moore’s law. Technology Review, 105 (2), 21.
Shapiro, A. (2006). Measuring innovation: Beyond revenue from new products. Research Technology Management, 49 (6), 42–51.
Singer. J., & Piluso, J. (2009). Five tools to prepare for future discontinuities. Strategy and Leadership, 38 (1), 17–21.
Snyder, N., & Glueck, W. (1982). Can environmental volatility be measured objectively? Academy of Management Journal, 25 (1), 185–192.
Sommer, S., Loch, C., & Dong, J. (2009). Managing complexity and unforeseeable uncertainty in startup companies: An empirical study. Organization Science, 20 (1), 118–133.
Sull, D. (2005). Strategy as active waiting. Harvard Business Review, 83 (9), 120–129.
Sutton, R. I. (2001). The weird rules of creativity. Harvard Business Review, 79 (8), 94–103.
Szulanksi, G. (2000). The process of knowledge transfer: A diachronic analysis of stickiness. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 82 (1), 9–27.
Tarsala, M. (2009, July 22). The next blockbuster drugs. Newsweek. Retrieved from http://www.newsweek.com/id/207928
Teece, D., Pisano, G., & Shuen, A. (1997). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 18 (7), 509–533.
Toftoy, C., & Chatterjee, J. (2004). Mission statements and the small business. Business Strategy Review, 15 (3), 41–44.
Treacy, M., & Wiersema, F. (1993). Customer intimacy and other value disciplines. Harvard Business Review, 71 (1), 84–93.
Treacy, M., & Wiersema, F. (1995a). The discipline of market leaders. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishing.
Treacy, M., & Wiersema, F. (1995b). How market leaders keep their edge. Fortune, 131 (2), 88–98.
Tremblay, V., & Tremblay, C. (2005). The U.S. brewing industry: Data and economic analysis. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2010). U.S. Economic Accounts. Retrieved March 8, 2010, from http://www.bea.gov/index.htm
U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. Interim Projections by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 2000–2050, table 2A. (2009). Retrieved from http://www.census.gov/population/www/projections/usinterimproj/
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. (n.d.) Patent counts by class by year, part A1. Retrieved from http://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/ac/ido/oeip/taf/cbcby.htm#PartA1-1
Update on California auto emissions standards: Auto industry drops some of its preemption lawsuits. (Oh, and California finally gets its waiver). [web log post]. (2009, July 6). Retrieved from http://theusconstitution.org/blog.warming/?p=417
Wall, S., & Wall, S. (1995). The evolution (not the death) of strategy. Organizational Dynamics, 24 (2), 6–19.
Walsh, P. (2005). Dealing with the uncertainties of environmental change by adding scenario planning to the strategy reformulation equation. Management Decision, 43 (1), 113–122.
Wards Automotive Group. (2010). U.S. car and truck sales, 1931–2009. Retrieved from http://wardsauto.com/keydata/historical/UsaSa28summary/
Warner, A., Fairbank, J., & Steensma, H. (2006). Managing uncertainty in a formal standards-based industry: A real options perspective on acquisition timing. Journal of Management, 32 (2), 279–298.
Warner, A., & Fairbank, J. (2008). Integrating real option and dynamic capabilities theories of firm boundaries: The logic of early acquisition in the ICT industry. International Journal of IT Standards Research, 6 (1), 39–54.
Wilcox, J. (2010). Will the Smartphone replace the PC in three years? Retrieved from http://www.betanews.com/joewilcox/article/Will-the-smartphone-replace-the-PC-in-three-years/1267721779.
Williams, S. (1980, July 22). New era: Driving less in smaller cars. New York Times, p. B6.
Womack, J., & Jones, D. (1994). From lean production to the lean enterprise. Harvard Business Review, 72 (2), 93–103.
World Bank. GDP growth (annual %). (n.d.). Retrieved from http://datafinder.worldbank.org/gdp-growth-annual
Who said that? (2009). New Accountant, 732, 23.
Ying, J. (1990). Regulatory reform and technical change: New evidence of scale economies in trucking. Southern Economic Journal, 56 (4), 996–1009.
Yoffie, D. (2006). Cola wars continue: Coke and Pepsi in 2006. Boston, MA: Harvard Business Publishing.
Zahra, S., & Chaples, S. (1993). Blind spots in competitive analysis. The Academy of Management Executive, 7 (2), 7–29.
Zahra, S., & Pearce, J., II. (1990). Research evidence on the Miles-Snow typology. Journal of Management, 16 (4), 751–768.
