M. Hiller, et al., “EPIC: Profiling the Propagation and Effect of Data Errors in Software,” IEEE Transactions on Computers 53, No. 5 (May 2004): 512–530.
A. Johansson, N. Suri, and B. Murphy, “On the Selection of Error Model(s) for OS Robustness Evaluation”, Proceedings of DSN, Edinburgh, Scotland, 2007, pp. 502–511.