For years, when user demands required additional servers, the IT department would add a physical server box within the data center, as shown in FIGURE 8-2.
Although the server box met user demands, each box consumed space within the data center and required considerable power.
As the server boxes were outgrowing many data centers, the blade server was born. In short, the blade server, as shown in FIGURE 8-3, is a scaled-down server designed to consume less power and to fit within a rack with other blade servers, while still matching or exceeding the processing potential of chassis-based servers.
To share disk space, blade servers support network-attached storage (NAS) devices. Blade servers have additional advantages: